دورية أكاديمية

m-Terphenylamines, Acting as Selective COX-1 Inhibitors, Block Microglia Inflammatory Response and Exert Neuroprotective Activity

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: m-Terphenylamines, Acting as Selective COX-1 Inhibitors, Block Microglia Inflammatory Response and Exert Neuroprotective Activity
المؤلفون: Damiano Rocchi, Juan F. González, Olmo Martín-Cámara, Maria Grazia Perrone, Morena Miciaccia, Antonio Scilimati, Celine Decouty-Pérez, Esther Parada, Javier Egea, J. Carlos Menéndez
المصدر: Molecules; Volume 28; Issue 14; Pages: 5374
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: terphenylamines, COX-1 inhibitors, neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, neuroprotection
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: Inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) has been extensively studied as an approach to reduce proinflammatory markers in acute brain diseases, but the anti-neuroinflammatory role of cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) inhibition has been rather neglected. We report that m-terphenylamine derivatives are selective COX-1 inhibitors, able to block microglia inflammatory response and elicit a neuroprotective effect. These compounds were synthesized via a three-component reaction of chalcones, β-ketoesters, and primary amines, followed by hydrolysis/decarboxylation of the ester group. Together with their synthetic intermediates and some urea derivatives, they were studied as inhibitors of COX-1 and COX-2. The m-terphenylamine derivatives, which were selective COX-1 inhibitors, were also analyzed for their ability to block microglia inflammatory and oxidative response. Compound 3b presented an interesting anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective profile by reducing nitrite release, ROS overproduction, and cell death in organotypic hippocampal cultures subjected to LPS. We thus show that COX-1 inhibition is a promising approach to provide enhanced neuroprotection against acute inflammatory processes, which are crucial in the development of a plethora of acute neurodegenerative injuries.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: Medicinal Chemistry; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28145374Test
DOI: 10.3390/molecules28145374
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28145374Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.B6B77F84
قاعدة البيانات: BASE