التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
What Enables Self-Control?: a Test of Glucose, Fructose, and Vagus Nerve Activation as Possible Factors |
المؤلفون: |
Clohecy,Elizabeth D., Standing,Lionel G., McKelvie,Stuart J. |
المصدر: |
Escritos de Psicología (Internet) v.8 n.1 2015 |
بيانات النشر: |
Facultad de Psicología. Universidad de Málaga |
سنة النشر: |
2015 |
المجموعة: |
SciELO España (Scientific Electronic Library Online) |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
Fructose, Glucose, Self-control, Vagus Nerve |
الوصف: |
This study replicated the study by Miller, Bourrasseau, and Blampain (2013) on the effects of fructose and glucose on self-control. It also investigated these authors' suggestion that self-control may be under the influence of the vagus nerve, which can be activated by forceful exhalation in the Valsalva manoeuvre. The participants (N = 101) were assigned to one of five conditions: three groups that received a solution of either glucose, fructose, or a placebo sweetener (solution condition); and two groups that underwent the Valsalva manoeuvre (VM and VM-control). Participants in the solution condition groups ingested one of the three sweeteners, whereas those in the VM and VM-control conditions were required to blow or not blow into a manometer for 15 seconds, respectively. The number of anagrams that participants subsequently completed was used to assess their level of self-control. In contrast to the results obtained by Miller et al. (2013), it was found that fructose, glucose, and VM did not increase the participants' levels of self-control compared to control subjects. These negative results concur with several recent studies which document the difficulty of replicating published findings in psychology. |
نوع الوثيقة: |
article in journal/newspaper |
وصف الملف: |
text/html |
اللغة: |
English |
الإتاحة: |
https://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1989-38092015000100005Test |
رقم الانضمام: |
edsbas.B62B38C |
قاعدة البيانات: |
BASE |