دورية أكاديمية

Potential of Photon-Counting Detector CT for Radiation Dose Reduction for the Assessment of Interstitial Lung Disease in Patients With Systemic Sclerosis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Potential of Photon-Counting Detector CT for Radiation Dose Reduction for the Assessment of Interstitial Lung Disease in Patients With Systemic Sclerosis
المؤلفون: Jungblut, Lisa, Euler, André, von Spiczak, Jochen, Sartoretti, Thomas, Mergen, Victor, Englmaier, Vanessa, Landsmann, Anna, Mihai, Carmen-Marina, Distler, Oliver, Alkadhi, Hatem, Frauenfelder, Thomas, Martini, Katharina
المصدر: Investigative Radiology ; volume 57, issue 12, page 773-779 ; ISSN 1536-0210 0020-9996
بيانات النشر: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
سنة النشر: 2022
الوصف: Objective The aim of this study was to determine the potential of photon-counting detector computed tomography (PCD-CT) for radiation dose reduction compared with conventional energy-integrated detector CT (EID-CT) in the assessment of interstitial lung disease (ILD) in systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients. Methods In this retrospective study, SSc patients receiving a follow-up noncontrast chest examination on a PCD-CT were included between May 2021 and December 2021. Baseline scans were generated on a dual-source EID-CT by selecting the tube current-time product for each of the 2 x-ray tubes to obtain a 100% (D 100 ), a 66% (D 66 ), and a 33% dose image (D 33 ) from the same data set. Slice thickness and kernel were adjusted between the 2 scans. Image noise was assessed by placing a fixed region of interest in the subcutaneous fat. Two independent readers rated subjective image quality (5-point Likert scale), presence, extent, diagnostic confidence, and accuracy of SSc-ILD. D 100 interpreted by a radiologist with 22 years of experience served as reference standard. Interobserver agreement was calculated with Cohen κ, and mean variables were compared by a paired t test. Results Eighty patients (mean 56 ± 14; 64 women) were included. Although CTDI vol of PCD-CT was comparable to D 33 (0.72 vs 0.76 mGy, P = 0.091), mean image noise of PCD-CT was comparable to D 100 (131 ± 15 vs 113 ± 12, P > 0.05). Overall subjective image quality of PCD-CT was comparable to D 100 (4.72 vs 4.71; P = 0.874). Diagnostic accuracy was higher in PCD-CT compared with D 33 /D 66 (97.6% and 92.5%/96.3%, respectively) and comparable to D 100 (98.1%). Conclusions With PCD-CT, a radiation dose reduction of 66% compared with EID-CT is feasible, without penalty in image quality and diagnostic performance for the evaluation of ILD.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1097/rli.0000000000000895
DOI: 10.1097/RLI.0000000000000895
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1097/rli.0000000000000895Test
حقوق: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.B220B9EB
قاعدة البيانات: BASE