Impact of a Desmoplastic Tumor Microenvironment for Colon Cancer Drug Sensitivity: A Study with 3D Chimeric Tumor Spheroids

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Impact of a Desmoplastic Tumor Microenvironment for Colon Cancer Drug Sensitivity: A Study with 3D Chimeric Tumor Spheroids
المؤلفون: Venkanagouda S. Goudar (11547067), Manohar Prasad Koduri (11547070), Yen-Nhi Ngoc Ta (11478026), Yunching Chen (2371885), Li-An Chu (11547073), Long-Sheng Lu (443330), Fan-Gang Tseng (1660861)
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Smithsonian Institution: Digital Repository
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Cell Biology, Molecular Biology, Pharmacology, Biotechnology, Developmental Biology, Cancer, Plant Biology, Space Science, Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified, Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified, poly ­( dimethylsiloxane, paracrine signaling molecules, individual spheroid growth, cancer drug resistance, targeted collagen homeostasis, intratumor collagen quality, damaged collagen structure, 2 ± 3, 9 ± 1, 8 ± 9, significantly increased stiffness, cancer cells localized, intraspheroidal collagen network, tumor organoid formation, 2 μm ), nih3t3 cells promoted, culture array platform, colon cancer ctss, 4 ± 1
الوصف: Three-dimensional (3D) spheroid culture provides opportunities to model tumor growth closer to its natural context. The collagen network in the extracellular matrix supports autonomic tumor cell proliferation, but its presence and role in tumor spheroids remain unclear. In this research, we developed an in vitro 3D co-culture model in a microwell 3D (μ-well 3D) cell-culture array platform to mimic the tumor microenvironment (TME). The modular setup is used to characterize the paracrine signaling molecules and the role of the intraspheroidal collagen network in cancer drug resistance. The μ-well 3D platform is made up of poly­(dimethylsiloxane) that contains 630 round wells for individual spheroid growth. Inside each well, the growth surface measured 500 μm in diameter and was functionalized with the amphiphilic copolymer. HCT-8 colon cancer cells and/or NIH3T3 fibroblasts were seeded in each well and incubated for up to 9 days for TME studies. It was observed that NIH3T3 cells promoted the kinetics of tumor organoid formation. The two types of cells self-organized into core–shell chimeric tumor spheroids (CTSs) with fibroblasts confined to the shell and cancer cells localized to the core. Confocal microscopy analysis indicated that a type-I collagen network developed inside the CTS along with increased TGF-β1 and α-SMA proteins. The results were correlated with a significantly increased stiffness in 3D co-cultured CTS up to 52 kPa as compared to two-dimensional (2D) co-culture. CTS was more resistant to 5-FU (IC 50 = 14.0 ± 3.9 μM) and Regorafenib (IC 50 = 49.8 ± 9.9 μM) compared to cells grown under the 2D condition 5-FU (IC 50 = 12.2 ± 3.7 μM) and Regorafenib (IC 50 = 5.9 ± 1.9 μM). Targeted collagen homeostasis with Sclerotiorin led to damaged collagen structure and disrupted the type-I collagen network within CTS. Such a treatment significantly sensitized collagen-supported CTS to 5-FU (IC 50 = 4.4 ± 1.3 μM) and to Regorafenib (IC 50 = 0.5 ± 0.2 μM). In summary, the efficient formation of colon cancer CTSs ...
نوع الوثيقة: dataset
اللغة: unknown
العلاقة: https://figshare.com/articles/media/Impact_of_a_Desmoplastic_Tumor_Microenvironment_for_Colon_Cancer_Drug_Sensitivity_A_Study_with_3D_Chimeric_Tumor_Spheroids/16783897Test
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c18249.s003
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.1c18249.s003Test
حقوق: CC BY-NC 4.0
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.B1B51CB9
قاعدة البيانات: BASE