دورية أكاديمية

Common variants of the BRCA1 wild-type allele modify the risk of breast cancer in BRCA1 mutation carriers

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Common variants of the BRCA1 wild-type allele modify the risk of breast cancer in BRCA1 mutation carriers
المؤلفون: Cox, David G., Simard, Jacques, Sinnett, Daniel, Hamdi, Yosr, Soucy, Penny, Ouimet, Manon, Barjhoux, Laure, Verny-Pierre, Carole, McGuffog, Lesley, Healey, Sue, Szabo, Csilla, Greene, Mark H., Mai, Phuong L., Andrulis, Irene L., Ontario Cancer Genetics Network, Thomassen, Mads, Gerdes, Anne-Marie, Caligo, Maria A., Friedman, Eitan, Laitman, Yael, Kaufman, Bella, Paluch, Shani S., Borg, Åke, Karlsson, Per, Stenmark Askmalm, Marie, Barbany Bustinza, Gisela, SWE-BRCA Collaborators, Nathanson, Katherine L., Domchek, Susan M., Rebbeck, Timothy R., Benítez, Javier, Hamann, Ute, Rookus, Matti A., van den Ouweland, Ans M.W., Ausems, Margreet G.E.M., Aalfs, Cora M., van Asperen, Christi J., Devilee, Peter, Gille, Hans J.J.P., HEBON, EMBRACE, Peock, Susan, Frost, Debra, Evans, D. Gareth, Eeles, Ros, Izatt, Louise, Adlard, Julian, Paterson, Joan, Eason, Jacqueline, Godwin, Andrew K., Remon, Marie-Alice, Moncoutier, Virginie, Gauthier-Villars, Marion, Lasset, Christine, Giraud, Sophie, Hardouin, Agnès, Berthet, Pascaline, Sobol, Hagay, Eisinger, François, Bressac de Paillerets, Brigitte, Caron, Olivier, Delnatte, Capucine, GEMO Study Collaborators, Goldgar, David, Miron, Alex, Ozcelik, Hilmi, Buys, Saundra, Southey, Melissa C., Terry, Mary Beth, The Breast Cancer Family Registry, Singer, Christian F., Dressler, Anne-Catharina, Tea, Muy-Kheng, Hansen, Thomas V.O., Johannsson, Oskar, Piedmonte, Marion, Rodriguez, Gustavo C., Basil, Jack B., Blank, Stephanie, Toland, Amanda E., Montagna, Marco, Isaacs, Claudine, Blanco, Ignacio, Gayther, Simon A., Moysich, Kirsten B., Schmutzler, Rita K., Wappenschmidt, Barbara, Engel, Christoph, Meindl, Alfons, Ditsch, Nina, Arnold, Norbert, Niederacher, Dieter, Sutter, Christian, Gadzicki, Dorothea, Fiebig, Britta, Caldes, Trinidad, Laframboise, Rachel, Nevanlinna, Heli, Chen, Xiaoqing, Beesley, Jonathan, Spurdle, Amanda B., Neuhausen, Susan L., Ding, Yuan C., Couch, Fergus J., Wang, Xianshu, Peterlongo, Paolo, Manoukian, Siranoush, Bernard, Loris, Radice, Paolo, Easton, Douglas F., Chenevix-Trench, Georgia, Antoniou, Antonis C., Stoppa-Lyonnet, Dominique, Mazoyer, Sylvie, Sinilnikova, Olga M., on behalf of the Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press
سنة النشر: 2011
المجموعة: HighWire Press (Stanford University)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Article
الوصف: Mutations in the BRCA1 gene substantially increase a woman's lifetime risk of breast cancer. However, there is great variation in this increase in risk with several genetic and non-genetic modifiers identified. The BRCA1 protein plays a central role in DNA repair, a mechanism that is particularly instrumental in safeguarding cells against tumorigenesis. We hypothesized that polymorphisms that alter the expression and/or function of BRCA1 carried on the wild-type (non-mutated) copy of the BRCA1 gene would modify the risk of breast cancer in carriers of BRCA1 mutations. A total of 9874 BRCA1 mutation carriers were available in the Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2 (CIMBA) for haplotype analyses of BRCA1 . Women carrying the rare allele of single nucleotide polymorphism rs16942 on the wild-type copy of BRCA1 were at decreased risk of breast cancer (hazard ratio 0.86, 95% confidence interval 0.77–0.95, P = 0.003). Promoter in vitro assays of the major BRCA1 haplotypes showed that common polymorphisms in the regulatory region alter its activity and that this effect may be attributed to the differential binding affinity of nuclear proteins. In conclusion, variants on the wild-type copy of BRCA1 modify risk of breast cancer among carriers of BRCA1 mutations, possibly by altering the efficiency of BRCA1 transcription.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: text/html
اللغة: English
العلاقة: http://hmg.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/ddr388v2Test; http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddr388Test
DOI: 10.1093/hmg/ddr388
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddr388Test
http://hmg.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/ddr388v2Test
حقوق: Copyright (C) 2011, Oxford University Press
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.AD6A685C
قاعدة البيانات: BASE