دورية أكاديمية

Shoot transcriptome revealed widespread differential expression and potential molecular mechanisms of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) against Fusarium wilt

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Shoot transcriptome revealed widespread differential expression and potential molecular mechanisms of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) against Fusarium wilt
المؤلفون: Bhutia, Karma L., Ahmad, Mahtab, Kisku, Anima, Sudhan, R. A., Bhutia, Nangsol D., Sharma, V. K., Prasad, Bishun Deo, Thudi, Mahendar, Obročník, Oliver, Bárek, Viliam, Brestic, Marian, Skalicky, Milan, Gaber, Ahmed, Hossain, Akbar
المساهمون: Science and Engineering Research Board, Slovak Research and Development Agency, Taif University
المصدر: Frontiers in Microbiology ; volume 14 ; ISSN 1664-302X
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media SA
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Frontiers (Publisher - via CrossRef)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Microbiology (medical), Microbiology
الوصف: Introduction The yield of chickpea is severely hampered by infection wilt caused by several races of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceris (Foc). Methods To understand the underlying molecular mechanisms of resistance against Foc4 Fusarium wilt, RNA sequencing-based shoot transcriptome data of two contrasting chickpea genotypes, namely KWR 108 (resistant) and GL 13001 (susceptible), were generated and analyzed. Results and Discussion The shoot transcriptome data showed 1,103 and 1,221 significant DEGs in chickpea genotypes KWR 108 and GL 13001, respectively. Among these, 495 and 608 genes were significantly down and up-regulated in genotypes KWR 108, and 427 and 794 genes were significantly down and up-regulated in genotype GL 13001. The gene ontology (GO) analysis of significant DEGs was performed and the GO of the top 50 DEGs in two contrasting chickpea genotypes showed the highest cellular components as membrane and nucleus, and molecular functions including nucleotide binding, metal ion binding, transferase, kinase, and oxidoreductase activity involved in biological processes such as phosphorylation, oxidation–reduction, cell redox homeostasis process, and DNA repair. Compared to the susceptible genotype which showed significant up-regulation of genes involved in processes like DNA repair, the significantly up-regulated DEGs of the resistant genotypes were involved in processes like energy metabolism and environmental adaptation, particularly host-pathogen interaction. This indicates an efficient utilization of environmental adaptation pathways, energy homeostasis, and stable DNA molecules as the strategy to cope with Fusarium wilt infection in chickpea. The findings of the study will be useful in targeting the genes in designing gene-based markers for association mapping with the traits of interest in chickpea under Fusarium wilt which could be efficiently utilized in marker-assisted breeding of chickpea, particularly against Foc4 Fusarium wilt.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: unknown
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1265265
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1265265/full
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1265265Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.AA480FEB
قاعدة البيانات: BASE