دورية أكاديمية

Design, synthesis, and structure–activity relationship studies of new Quinone derivatives as antibacterial agents

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Design, synthesis, and structure–activity relationship studies of new Quinone derivatives as antibacterial agents
المؤلفون: Andrades-Lagos, Juan, Campanini-Salinas, Javier, Pedreros-Riquelme, América, Mella, Jaime, Choquesillo-Lazarte, Duane, Zamora, P. P., Pessoa-Mahana, Hernán, Burbulis, Ian, Vásquez-Velásquez, David
المساهمون: Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico (Chile)
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Digital.CSIC (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas / Spanish National Research Council)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Synthesis, Antibacterial agents, Quinonic-antibiotics, Structure–activity relationships, Craig plot, Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecium, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Antibacterial activity, Drug discovery, Quinone-antibiotics, Free-Wilson
الوصف: Resistance to antibacterial agents is a growing global public health problem that reduces the efficacy of available antibacterial agents, leading to increased patient mortality and morbidity. Unfortunately, only 16 antibacterial drugs have been approved by the FDA in the last 10 years, so it is necessary to develop new agents with novel chemical structures and/or mechanisms of action. In response to this, our group takes up the challenge of designing a new family of pyrimidoisoquinolinquinones displaying antimicrobial activities against multidrug-resistant Gram-positive bacteria. Accordingly, the objective of this study was to establish the necessary structural requirements to obtain compounds with high antibacterial activity, along with the parameters controlling antibacterial activity. To achieve this goal, we designed a family of compounds using different strategies for drug design. Forty structural candidates were synthesized and characterized, and antibacterial assays were carried out against high-priority bacterial pathogens. A variety of structural properties were modified, such as hydrophobicity and chain length of functional groups attached to specific carbon positions of the quinone core. All the synthesized compounds inhibited Gram-positive pathogens in concentrations ranging from 0.5 to 64 µg/mL. Two derivatives exhibited minimum inhibitory concentrations of 64 µg/mL against Klebsiella pneumoniae, while compound 28 demonstrated higher potency against MRSA than vancomycin. ; This research was funded by FONDECYT No. 11110516, Iniciación en Investigación, Chile; FONDECYT Regular No. 1191737 (IEB) and FONDECYT No. 79100006, Proyecto de Inserción, Chile, and Programa de Estímulo a la Excelencia Institucional PEEI 2017, Universidad de Chile.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: unknown
تدمد: 2079-6382
العلاقة: Publisher's version; http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics12061065Test; Sí; Antibiotics 12(6): 1065 (2023); http://hdl.handle.net/10261/343241Test; http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002850Test
DOI: 10.3390/antibiotics12061065
DOI: 10.13039/501100002850
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics12061065Test
https://doi.org/10.13039/501100002850Test
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/343241Test
حقوق: open
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.A236E6A2
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:20796382
DOI:10.3390/antibiotics12061065