دورية أكاديمية

Alvespimycin Inhibits Heat Shock Protein 90 and Overcomes Imatinib Resistance in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Cell Lines

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Alvespimycin Inhibits Heat Shock Protein 90 and Overcomes Imatinib Resistance in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Cell Lines
المؤلفون: Alves, Raquel, Santos, Diogo, Jorge, Joana, Gonçalves, Ana Cristina, Catarino, Steve, Girão, Henrique, Melo, Joana Barbosa, Sarmento-Ribeiro, Ana Bela
بيانات النشر: MDPI
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Universidade de Coimbra: Estudo Geral
مصطلحات موضوعية: heat shock protein, imatinib resistance, chronic myeloid leukemia, Humans, Apoptosis, Cell Line, Tumor, Drug Resistance, Neoplasm, Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl, Heat-Shock Proteins, Imatinib Mesylate, K562 Cells, HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins, Antineoplastic Agents, Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive
الوصف: Heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) facilitates folding and stability and prevents the degradation of multiple client proteins. One of these HSP90 clients is BCR-ABL, the oncoprotein characteristic of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and the target of tyrosine kinase inhibitors, such as imatinib. Alvespimycin is an HSP90 inhibitor with better pharmacokinetic properties and fewer side effects than other similar drugs, but its role in overcoming imatinib resistance is not yet clarified. This work studied the therapeutic potential of alvespimycin in imatinib-sensitive (K562) and imatinib-resistant (K562-RC and K562-RD) CML cell lines. Metabolic activity was determined by the resazurin assay. Cell death, caspase activity, mitochondrial membrane potential, and cell cycle were evaluated by means of flow cytometry. Cell death was also analyzed by optical microscopy. HSPs expression levels were assessed by western blotting. Alvespimycin reduced metabolic activity in a time-, dose-, and cell line-dependent manner. Resistant cells were more sensitive to alvespimycin with an IC50 of 31 nM for K562-RC and 44 nM for K562-RD, compared to 50 nM for K562. This drug induced apoptosis via the mitochondrial pathway. In K562 cells, alvespimycin induced cell cycle arrest in G0/G1. As a marker of HSP90 inhibition, a significant increase in HSP70 expression was observed. Our results suggest that alvespimycin might be a new therapeutic approach to CML treatment, even in cases of resistance to imatinib.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1420-3049
العلاقة: #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#; UID/NEU/04539/2013; UID/NEU/04539/2019; POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007440; SFRH/BD/51994/2012; SFRH/BD/145531/2019; https://hdl.handle.net/10316/114065Test
DOI: 10.3390/molecules28031210
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28031210Test
https://hdl.handle.net/10316/114065Test
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.96B2AC58
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:14203049
DOI:10.3390/molecules28031210