دورية أكاديمية
Global, regional, and national burden of disorders affecting the nervous system, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
| العنوان: | Global, regional, and national burden of disorders affecting the nervous system, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 |
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| المؤلفون: | Steinmetz, JD, Seeher, KM, Schiess, N, Nichols, E, Cao, B, Servili, C, Cavallera, V, Cousin, E, Hagins, H, Moberg, ME, Mehlman, ML, Abate, YH, Abbas, J, Abbasi, MA, Abbasian, M, Abbastabar, H, Abdelmasseh, M, Abdollahi, M, Abdollahifar, MA, Abd-Rabu, R, Abdulah, DM, Abdullahi, A, Abedi, A, Abedi, V, Abeldaño Zuñiga, RA, Abidi, H, Abiodun, O, Aboagye, RG, Abolhassani, H, Aboyans, V, Abrha, WA, Abualhasan, A, Abu-Gharbieh, E, Aburuz, S, Adamu, LH, Addo, IY, Adebayo, OM, Adekanmbi, V, Adekiya, TA, Adikusuma, W, Adnani, QES, Adra, S, Afework, T, Afolabi, AA, Afraz, A, Afzal, S, Aghamiri, S, Agodi, A, Agyemang-Duah, W, Ahinkorah, BO, Ahmad, A, Ahmad, D, Ahmad, S, Ahmadzade, AM, Ahmed, A, Ahmed, H, Ahmed, JQ, Ahmed, LA, Ahmed, MB, Ahmed, SA, Ajami, M, Aji, B, Ajumobi, O, Akade, SEI, Akbari, M, Akbarialiabad, H, Akhlaghi, S, Akinosoglou, K, Akinyemi, RO, Akonde, M, Al Hasan, SM, Alahdab, F, Al-Ahdal, TMA, Al-Amer, RM, Albashtawy, M, AlBataineh, MT, Aldawsari, KA, Alemi, H, Alemi, S, Algammal, AM, Al-Gheethi, AAS, Alhalaiqa, FAN, Alhassan, RK, Ali, A, Ali, EA, Ali, L, Ali, MU, Ali, MM, Ali, R, Ali, S, Shujait Ali, SS, Ali, Z, Alif, SM, Alimohamadi, Y, Aliyi, AA, Aljofan, M, Aljunid, SM, Alladi, S, Xu, Luna, Maulik, Pallab Kumar, Okeke, Sylvester, Huda, Md Nazmul, Dai-Keller, Zhaoli |
| المصدر: | urn:ISSN:1474-4422 ; urn:ISSN:1474-4465 ; The Lancet Neurology, 23, 4, 344-381 |
| بيانات النشر: | Elsevier |
| سنة النشر: | 2024 |
| المجموعة: | UNSW Sydney (The University of New South Wales): UNSWorks |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Infectious Diseases, Neurodegenerative, Brain Disorders, Emerging Infectious Diseases, Neurosciences, Burden of Illness, Rare Diseases, Pediatric, 2 Aetiology, 2.4 Surveillance and distribution, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Neurological, 3 Good Health and Well Being, Female, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Global Burden of Disease, Diabetic Neuropathies, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Premature Birth, Communicable Diseases, Risk Factors, Disease Progression, Global Health, COVID-19, Zika Virus, Zika Virus Infection, Quality-Adjusted Life Years, Life Expectancy |
| الوصف: | Background: Disorders affecting the nervous system are diverse and include neurodevelopmental disorders, late-life neurodegeneration, and newly emergent conditions, such as cognitive impairment following COVID-19. Previous publications from the Global Burden of Disease, Injuries, and Risk Factor Study estimated the burden of 15 neurological conditions in 2015 and 2016, but these analyses did not include neurodevelopmental disorders, as defined by the International Classification of Diseases (ICD)-11, or a subset of cases of congenital, neonatal, and infectious conditions that cause neurological damage. Here, we estimate nervous system health loss caused by 37 unique conditions and their associated risk factors globally, regionally, and nationally from 1990 to 2021. Methods: We estimated mortality, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs), years of life lost (YLLs), and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), with corresponding 95% uncertainty intervals (UIs), by age and sex in 204 countries and territories, from 1990 to 2021. We included morbidity and deaths due to neurological conditions, for which health loss is directly due to damage to the CNS or peripheral nervous system. We also isolated neurological health loss from conditions for which nervous system morbidity is a consequence, but not the primary feature, including a subset of congenital conditions (ie, chromosomal anomalies and congenital birth defects), neonatal conditions (ie, jaundice, preterm birth, and sepsis), infectious diseases (ie, COVID-19, cystic echinococcosis, malaria, syphilis, and Zika virus disease), and diabetic neuropathy. By conducting a sequela-level analysis of the health outcomes for these conditions, only cases where nervous system damage occurred were included, and YLDs were recalculated to isolate the non-fatal burden directly attributable to nervous system health loss. A comorbidity correction was used to calculate total prevalence of all conditions that affect the nervous system combined. Findings: Globally, the 37 ... |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| اللغة: | unknown |
| العلاقة: | http://hdl.handle.net/1959.4/102176Test; https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/bitstreams/b6d7e8a9-cacb-499d-a28f-bf1edcf5d849/downloadTest; https://doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422Test(24)00038-3 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/S1474-4422(24)00038-3 |
| الإتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422Test(24)00038-3 http://hdl.handle.net/1959.4/102176Test https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/bitstreams/b6d7e8a9-cacb-499d-a28f-bf1edcf5d849/downloadTest |
| حقوق: | open access ; https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Test ; CC BY ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/ ; free_to_read |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.8FDAD1ED |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.1016/S1474-4422(24)00038-3 |
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