دورية أكاديمية

Development of an Implementation Strategy for Patient Decision Aids in Rheumatoid Arthritis Through Application of the Behavior Change Wheel

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Development of an Implementation Strategy for Patient Decision Aids in Rheumatoid Arthritis Through Application of the Behavior Change Wheel
المؤلفون: Barber, Claire E. H., Spencer, Nicole, Bansback, Nick, Zimmermann, Gabrielle L., Li, Linda C., Richards, Dawn P., Proulx, Laurie, Mosher, Dianne P., Hazlewood, Glen S.
المصدر: ACR Open Rheumatology ; volume 3, issue 5, page 312-323 ; ISSN 2578-5745 2578-5745
بيانات النشر: Wiley
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
الوصف: Objective Decision aids are being developed to support guideline‐based rheumatology care in Canada. The study objective was to identify barriers to decision aid use in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) within a behavior change model to inform an implementation strategy. Methods Perspectives from Canadian health care providers (HCPs) and patients living with RA were obtained on an early RA decision aid and on perceived facilitators and barriers to decision aid implementation. Data were collected through semistructured interviews, transcribed, and then analyzed by inductive thematic analysis. The lessons learned were then mapped to the behavior change wheel COM‐B system (C = capability, O = opportunity, and M = motivation interact to influence B = behavior) to inform key elements of a national implementation strategy. Results Fifteen HCPs and fifteen patients participated. The analysis resulted in five lessons learned: 1) paternalistic decision‐making is a dominant practice in early RA, 2) patients need emotional support and access to educational tools to facilitate participation in shared decision‐making (SDM), 3) there are many logistical barriers to decision aid implementation in current care models, 4) flexibility is necessary for successful implementation, and 5) HCPs have limited interest in further training opportunities about decision aids. Implementation recommendations included the following: 1) making the decision aids directly available to patients (O) and providing SDM education (C/M), 2) creating an SDM rheumatology curriculum (C/O/M), 3) using “decision coaches” or patient partners as peer support (C/O/M), 4) linking decision aids to “living” rheumatology guidelines (M), and 5) designing trials of patient decision aid/SDM interventions to evaluate patient‐important outcomes (O/M). Conclusion A multifaceted strategy is suggested to improve uptake of decision aids.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1002/acr2.11250
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1002/acr2.11250Test
حقوق: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.8F868666
قاعدة البيانات: BASE