دورية أكاديمية

Stability Kinetics of Anthocyanins of Grumixama Berries (Eugenia brasiliensis Lam.) during Thermal and Light Treatments

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Stability Kinetics of Anthocyanins of Grumixama Berries (Eugenia brasiliensis Lam.) during Thermal and Light Treatments
المؤلفون: Elivaldo Nunes Modesto Junior, Mayara Galvão Martins, Gustavo Araujo Pereira, Renan Campos Chisté, Rosinelson da Silva Pena
المصدر: Foods; Volume 12; Issue 3; Pages: 565
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: Amazonian fruits, bioactive compounds, light stability, food processing
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: Grumixama (Eugenia brasiliensis Lam.) are red-colored fruits due to the presence of anthocyanins. In this paper, anthocyanin-rich extracts from grumixama were submitted to different temperatures and light irradiations, with the aim of investigating their stabilities. The thermal stability data indicated that a temperature range from 60 to 80 °C was critical to the stability of the anthocyanins of the grumixama extracts, with a temperature quotient value (Q10) of 2.8 and activation energy (Ea) of 52.7 kJ/mol. The anthocyanin-rich extracts of grumixama fruits showed the highest stability during exposure to incandescent irradiation (50 W), followed by fluorescent radiation (10 W). The t1/2 and k were 59.6 h and 0.012 h−1 for incandescent light, and 45.6 h and 0.015 h−1 for fluorescent light. In turn, UV irradiation (25 W) quickly degraded the anthocyanins (t1/2 = 0.18 h and k = 3.74 h−1). Therefore, grumixama fruits, and their derived products, should be handled carefully to avoid high temperature (>50 °C) and UV light exposure in order to protect the anthocyanins from degradation. Furthermore, grumixama fruits showed high contents of anthocyanins that can be explored as natural dyes; for example, by food, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. In addition, the results of this study may contribute to the setting of processing conditions and storage conditions for grumixama-derived fruit products.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: Plant Foods; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods12030565Test
DOI: 10.3390/foods12030565
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/foods12030565Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.8CACB352
قاعدة البيانات: BASE