دورية أكاديمية

Complex Mechanisms of Antimony Genotoxicity in Budding Yeast Involves Replication and Topoisomerase I-Associated DNA Lesions, Telomere Dysfunction and Inhibition of DNA Repair

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Complex Mechanisms of Antimony Genotoxicity in Budding Yeast Involves Replication and Topoisomerase I-Associated DNA Lesions, Telomere Dysfunction and Inhibition of DNA Repair
المؤلفون: Ireneusz Litwin, Seweryn Mucha, Ewa Pilarczyk, Robert Wysocki, Ewa Maciaszczyk-Dziubinska
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences; Volume 22; Issue 9; Pages: 4510
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: antimony, genotoxicity, DNA damage, DNA repair, cell cycle checkpoints
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: Antimony is a toxic metalloid with poorly understood mechanisms of toxicity and uncertain carcinogenic properties. By using a combination of genetic, biochemical and DNA damage assays, we investigated the genotoxic potential of trivalent antimony in the model organism Saccharomyces cerevisiae. We found that low doses of Sb(III) generate various forms of DNA damage including replication and topoisomerase I-dependent DNA lesions as well as oxidative stress and replication-independent DNA breaks accompanied by activation of DNA damage checkpoints and formation of recombination repair centers. At higher concentrations of Sb(III), moderately increased oxidative DNA damage is also observed. Consistently, base excision, DNA damage tolerance and homologous recombination repair pathways contribute to Sb(III) tolerance. In addition, we provided evidence suggesting that Sb(III) causes telomere dysfunction. Finally, we showed that Sb(III) negatively effects repair of double-strand DNA breaks and distorts actin and microtubule cytoskeleton. In sum, our results indicate that Sb(III) exhibits a significant genotoxic activity in budding yeast.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: Molecular Microbiology; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22094510Test
DOI: 10.3390/ijms22094510
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22094510Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.8C544EAA
قاعدة البيانات: BASE