دورية أكاديمية

Ion Channel Max Conductance Tuning.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Ion Channel Max Conductance Tuning.
المؤلفون: Edgar Peña, Nicole A. Pelot, Warren M. Grill
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Smithsonian Institution: Figshare
مصطلحات موضوعية: Biophysics, Biochemistry, Medicine, Neuroscience, Biotechnology, Infectious Diseases, Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified, Information Systems not elsewhere classified, weighting function derived, neuron required 286, nerve using neuron, adjust stimulation settings, 860 cpu hours, volume conductor model, specific conduction velocity, reduced side effects, electromagnetic reciprocity outputs, rat vagal cnap, nerve fiber parameters, fiber diameters present, neural recording models, 283 unmyelinated fibers, novel recording interfaces, modeled cnap amplitude, model outputs, selective recording, quantify effects, conduction distance, computational models, %22">xlink ">
الوصف: Background Peripheral nerve recordings can enhance the efficacy of neurostimulation therapies by providing a feedback signal to adjust stimulation settings for greater efficacy or reduced side effects. Computational models can accelerate the development of interfaces with high signal-to-noise ratio and selective recording. However, validation and tuning of model outputs against in vivo recordings remains computationally prohibitive due to the large number of fibers in a nerve. Methods We designed and implemented highly efficient modeling methods for simulating electrically evoked compound nerve action potential (CNAP) signals. The method simulated a subset of fiber diameters present in the nerve using NEURON, interpolated action potential templates across fiber diameters, and filtered the templates with a weighting function derived from fiber-specific conduction velocity and electromagnetic reciprocity outputs of a volume conductor model. We applied the methods to simulate CNAPs from rat cervical vagus nerve. Results Brute force simulation of a rat vagal CNAP with all 1,759 myelinated and 13,283 unmyelinated fibers in NEURON required 286 and 15,860 CPU hours, respectively, while filtering interpolated templates required 30 and 38 seconds on a desktop computer while maintaining accuracy. Modeled CNAP amplitude could vary by over two orders of magnitude depending on tissue conductivities and cuff opening within experimentally relevant ranges. Conduction distance and fiber diameter distribution also strongly influenced the modeled CNAP amplitude, shape, and latency. Modeled and in vivo signals had comparable shape, amplitude, and latency for myelinated fibers but not for unmyelinated fibers. Conclusions Highly efficient methods of modeling neural recordings quantified the large impact that tissue properties, conduction distance, and nerve fiber parameters have on CNAPs. These methods expand the computational accessibility of neural recording models, enable efficient model tuning for validation, and facilitate the ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: unknown
العلاقة: https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Ion_Channel_Max_Conductance_Tuning_/25328402Test
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011833.s003
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011833.s003Test
حقوق: CC BY 4.0
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.8AAA7EAE
قاعدة البيانات: BASE