رسالة جامعية

Detecção de descargas parciais em condutores elétricos utilizando redes de Bragg em fibra ótica ; Detection of partial discharges in electrical conductors using fiber Bragg networks

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Detecção de descargas parciais em condutores elétricos utilizando redes de Bragg em fibra ótica ; Detection of partial discharges in electrical conductors using fiber Bragg networks
المؤلفون: Vendruscolo, Ricardo
المساهمون: Dreyer, Uilian José, orcid:0000-0001-9720-4410, http://lattes.cnpq.br/6015434912116988Test, Silva, Jean Carlos Cardozo da, orcid:0000-0003-2310-9159, http://lattes.cnpq.br/9949032159595994Test, Pelegrin, Jessé de, orcid:0000-0001-7055-9123, http://lattes.cnpq.br/5213167688541380Test, Sousa, Kleiton de Morais, orcid:0000-0003-0060-3875, http://lattes.cnpq.br/5409590007366145Test
بيانات النشر: Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná
Curitiba
Brasil
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sistemas de Energia
UTFPR
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR): Repositório Institucional (RIUT)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Descargas elétricas, Fibras ópticas, Condutores elétricos, Detectores, Refração, Electric discharges, Optical fibers, Electric conductors, Detectors, Refraction, CNPQ::ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA ELETRICA, Engenharia Elétrica
الوصف: Partial Discharges (PD) are characterized by high voltage signals, which cause current passage through an insulating medium. They occur, generally, by failures at insulating components in medium and high voltage circuits, causing energy leak problems in conductors, connections, inside large engines, transformers, among others. One characteristic of this phenomenon is the attendance of acoustic vibration, beyond the temperature variation in the environment that it occurs. In this work, a study about these characteristics using Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBG) examinated a sampling rate of 6kHz is presented. The measurement was made with a FBG allocated in contact with a 35mm² and XLPE insulating copper cable, exposed to the PD. An experimental arrangement was used to emulate the occurrence of Pds using an ignition coil. Three distances of PD occurrences were emulated: 6mm, 12mm and 18mm. Therefore, three different levels of PD could be monitored by the FBG. It was possible to measure the acoustic vibration variation, which results were between 2 and 15 Micro Strain. Regarding to the temperature, it was possible to measure variations between 0,5ºC and 4ºC. The results imply that the FBG with its sensitivity crossed to temperature and deformation have the capacity of identify the amount of PD existing in the distances od 12mm and 18mm due to the dynamical deformation caused by the PD. It’s also possible to determine the duration of the discharges due to the temperature increase. On the other hand, in the 6mm distance, due to the higher frequency of PD occurrences, it wasn’t possible to identify the PD number, just the temperature increase. Thus, FBGs can be used to detect determined types of Pds, even while operating at an acquisition rate of 6 kHz. ; Descargas parciais (DP) caracterizam-se por sinais de alta tensão, que ocasionam a passagem de corrente por um meio isolante. Ocorrem, geralmente, por falhas em componentes isolantes em circuitos de média e alta tensão, gerando problemas de fuga de corrente em condutores, ...
نوع الوثيقة: master thesis
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: Portuguese
العلاقة: VENDRUSCOLO, Ricardo. Detecção de descargas parciais em condutores elétricos utilizando redes de Bragg em fibra ótica. 2022. Dissertação (Mestrado em Sistemas de Energia) - Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, 2022.; http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/30191Test
الإتاحة: http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/30191Test
حقوق: openAccess ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.877F8F09
قاعدة البيانات: BASE