دورية أكاديمية

Impact of Canagliflozin in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes after Hospitalization for Acute Heart Failure: A Cohort Study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Impact of Canagliflozin in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes after Hospitalization for Acute Heart Failure: A Cohort Study.
المؤلفون: Martín, Ernesto, López-Aguilera, José, González-Manzanares, Rafael, Anguita, Manuel, Gutiérrez, Guillermo, Luque, Aurora, Paredes, Nick, Oneto, Jesús, Perea, Jorge, Castillo, Juan Carlos
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Sistema Sanitario Público de Andalucía (SSPA): Repositorio
مصطلحات موضوعية: N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide, canagliflozin, heart failure, readmissions, sodium glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor
الوصف: Heart failure (HF) is one of the mayor contributors to cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in patients with diabetes. Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors have demonstrated to reduce the risk of hospitalization for HF in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D). We aimed to assess the risk for re-hospitalization in a cohort of patients hospitalized for HF according to whether or not they received canagliflozin at discharge, as well as changes in N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-ProBNP) concentration during follow-up. We conducted a retrospective longitudinal study at a tertiary centre including 102 consecutive T2D patients discharged for acute HF without contraindication for SGLT2 inhibitors. We compared adverse clinical events (HF rehospitalization and cardiovascular death) and NT-ProBNP changes according to canagliflozin prescription at discharge. Among the 102 patients included, 45 patients (44.1%) were prescribed canagliflozin and the remaining 57 (55.9%) were not prescribed any SGLT2 inhibitors (control group). After a median follow-up of 22 months, 45 patients (44.1%) were hospitalized for HF. Most of the rehospitalizations occurred during the first year (37.3%). HF readmission at first year occurred in 10 patients (22.2%) in the canagliflozin group and 29 patients (49.1%) in the control group (hazard ratio (HR): 0.45; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.21-0.96; p Canagliflozin therapy at discharge was associated with a lower risk of readmission for HF and a reduction in NT-ProBNP concentration in patients with diabetes after hospitalization for HF.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2077-0383
العلاقة: http://hdl.handle.net/10668/17094Test; PMC7867051; https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/3/505/pdf?version=1612164469Test; https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7867051/pdfTest
DOI: 10.3390/jcm10030505
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10030505Test
http://hdl.handle.net/10668/17094Test
https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/3/505/pdf?version=1612164469Test
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7867051/pdfTest
حقوق: Attribution 4.0 International ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/ ; open access
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.871799DB
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:20770383
DOI:10.3390/jcm10030505