دورية أكاديمية

The role of social support and self-control in tobacco consumption: a cross-sectional study among tobacco consumers and non-consumers

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The role of social support and self-control in tobacco consumption: a cross-sectional study among tobacco consumers and non-consumers
المؤلفون: Atefeh Homayuni, Zahra Hosseini
المصدر: BMC Psychology, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2023)
بيانات النشر: BMC
سنة النشر: 2023
مصطلحات موضوعية: Perceived social support, Self-control, Tobacco, Cigarette, Hookah, Psychology, BF1-990, psy, socio
الوصف: Introduction Tobacco use is recognized as one of the most important causes of preventable death due to non-communicable diseases and disability worldwide. The present study was conducted with the aim of comparing social support and self-control between tobacco consumers and non-consumers in Hormozgan Province. Methods The present cross-sectional study was conducted on the adult population above the age of 15 years living in Hormozgan province. A total number of 1,631 subjects were selected using a convenient sampling method. An online questionnaire was used to collect the data, which consisted of three sections: demographic information, Zimet’s perceived social support and Tangney’s self-control questionnaires. In the present study, Cronbach’s alpha coefficients of social support and self-control questionnaires were 0.886 and 0.721, respectively. Data were analyzed using chi-squared test, Mann-Whitney U-test, and logistic regression analysis with SPSS software (v. 25). Results Among the participants, 842 (51.6%) reported to be tobacco non-consumers, and 789 (48.4%) reported to be consumers. The mean scores of perceived social support among the consumers and non-consumers were 4.6 ± 1.012 and 4.93 ± 0.518, respectively. The mean scores of self-control among the consumers and non-consumers were 2.74 ± 0.356 and 2.75 ± 0.354, respectively. There was a significant difference among tobacco consumers and non-consumers in gender, age, education level and job status (p 0.05). Conclusion According to our findings, tobacco consumers received more social support from family and others compared to non-consumers. Considering the important role of perceived support in .
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-023-01226-yTest
DOI: 10.1186/s40359-023-01226-y
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-023-01226-yTest
حقوق: undefined
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.80F34BB9
قاعدة البيانات: BASE