رسالة جامعية

Towards Scalable Electro-Optic Systems in Thin Film Lithium Niobate Integrated Photonics

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Towards Scalable Electro-Optic Systems in Thin Film Lithium Niobate Integrated Photonics
المؤلفون: Puma, Eric
المساهمون: Loncar, Marko, Shankar, Raji, Li, Xin
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Harvard University: DASH - Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard
مصطلحات موضوعية: Electro-Optics, Integrated Photonics, Lithium Niobate, Applied physics
الوصف: Thin-film lithium niobate integrated photonics is a compelling platform for highly integrated electro-optic systems. The platform features compact, high-bandwidth phase modulators which can operate at CMOS compatible voltages, together with low optical loss, enabling photonic systems with large numbers of cascaded modulating elements. For instance, thin-film lithium niobate is an excellent candidate for optical switch networks (photonic circuits composed of large arrays of voltage-controlled optical phase shifters), which are at the core of powerful emerging photonic technologies, including high-performance optical computers, optical quantum computers, and datacenter interconnects. Lithium niobate electro-optic modulators are celebrated for their high-frequency performance (f > 1 GHz), but historically have struggled with stability at the lowest frequencies (f 1 Hz). For example, lithium niobate modulators can suffer from electro-optic bias drift, where the phase of the optical carrier drifts under the application of a DC voltage. The mitigation of electro-optic bias drift in thin-film lithium niobate is a challenging problem with enormous technological importance. Bias-drift is undesirable for highly scaled switch networks, which rely on the simultaneous stable tuning of thousands of optical interferrometers. Thermo-optic tuners have been introduced as a possible workaround, but with a static energy consumption cost per modulator of order 10 milliwatts (a factor 10^6 larger than electro-optic biasing), a penalty that translates to kilowatts in highly scaled networks. In bulk LN modulators, electro-optic drift has been addressed. Decades of research have led to drift mitigation techniques which permit the stable operation of modulators with an electrical bias over long timescales. Drift-mitigation in lithium niobate modulators is a challenging problem in optical material engineering and device physics. There are many possible drift mechanisms, overlapping in frequency response, each sensitive to a huge set of ...
نوع الوثيقة: thesis
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: Puma, Eric. 2022. Towards Scalable Electro-Optic Systems in Thin Film Lithium Niobate Integrated Photonics. Doctoral dissertation, Harvard University Graduate School of Arts and Sciences.; https://nrs.harvard.edu/URN-3:HUL.INSTREPOS:37372128Test; orcid:0000-0002-5143-711X
الإتاحة: https://nrs.harvard.edu/URN-3:HUL.INSTREPOS:37372128Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.7FB1A1B6
قاعدة البيانات: BASE