دورية أكاديمية

Double-Emulsion Copolyester Microcapsules for Sustained Intraperitoneal Release of Carboplatin

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Double-Emulsion Copolyester Microcapsules for Sustained Intraperitoneal Release of Carboplatin
المؤلفون: Aneta Cymbaluk-Płoska, Peter Sobolewski, Anita Chudecka-Głaz, Ewa Wiśniewska, Joanna Łapczuk, Marcin Frankowski, Marek Droździk, Miroslawa El Fray
المصدر: Journal of Functional Biomaterials; Volume 10; Issue 4; Pages: 55
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: controlled drug release, microencapsulation, carboplatin, ovarian cancer, intraperitoneal delivery
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: Despite on-going medical advances, ovarian cancer survival rates have stagnated. In order to improve IP delivery of platinum-based antineoplastics, we aimed to develop a sustained drug delivery system for carboplatin (CPt). Toward this aim, we pursued a double emulsion process for obtaining CPt-loaded microcapsules composed of poly(ethylene terephthalate-ethylene dilinoleate) (PET-DLA) copolymer. We were able to obtain PET-DLA microspheres in the targeted size range of 10–25 µm (median: 18.5 µm), to reduce intraperitoneal clearance by phagocytosis and lymphoid transit. Empty microspheres showed the lack of toxicity in vitro. The double emulsion process yielded 2.5% w/w CPt loading and obtained microcapsules exhibited sustained (>20 day) zero-order release. The encapsulated CPt was confirmed to be bioavailable, as the microcapsules demonstrated efficacy against human ovarian adenocarcinoma (SK-OV-3) cells in vitro. Following intraperitoneal injection in mice, we did not observe adhesions, only mild, clinically-insignificant, local inflammatory response. Tissue platinum levels, monitored over 14 days using atomic absorption spectroscopy, revealed low burst and reduced systemic uptake (plasma, kidney), as compared to neat carboplatin injection. Overall, the results demonstrate the potential of the developed microencapsulation system for long-term intraperitoneal sustained release of carboplatin for the treatment of ovarian cancer.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfb10040055Test
DOI: 10.3390/jfb10040055
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/jfb10040055Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.7EFA1EDF
قاعدة البيانات: BASE