دورية أكاديمية

Synthetic O-Acetylated Sialosides and their Acetamido-deoxy Analogues as Probes for Coronaviral Hemagglutinin-esterase Recognition

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Synthetic O-Acetylated Sialosides and their Acetamido-deoxy Analogues as Probes for Coronaviral Hemagglutinin-esterase Recognition
المؤلفون: Li, Zeshi, Unione, Luca, Liu, Lin, Lang, Yifei, de Vries, Robert P., de Groot, Raoul J., Boons, Geert Jan
المساهمون: Afd Chemical Biology and Drug Discovery, dI&I I&I-1, Virologie, Sub Chemical Biology and Drug Discovery, Chemical Biology and Drug Discovery
سنة النشر: 2022
مصطلحات موضوعية: Taverne, Catalysis, General Chemistry, Biochemistry, Colloid and Surface Chemistry
الوصف: O-Acetylation is a common modification of sialic acids that can occur at carbons 4-, 7-, 8-, and/or 9. Acetylated sialosides are employed as receptors by several betacoronaviruses and toroviruses, and by influenza C and D viruses. The molecular basis by which these viruses recognize specific O-acetylated sialosides is poorly understood, and it is unknown how viruses have evolved to recognize specific O-acetylated sialosides expressed by their host. Here, we describe a chemoenzymatic approach that can readily provide sialoglycan analogues in which acetyl esters at C4 and/or C7 are replaced by stabilizing acetamide moieties. The analogues and their natural counterparts were used to examine the ligand requirements of the lectin domain of coronaviral hemagglutinin-esterases (HEs). It revealed that HEs from viruses targeting different host species exhibit different requirements for O-acetylation. It also showed that ester-to-amide perturbation results in decreased or loss of binding. STD NMR and molecular modeling of the complexes of the HE of BCoV with the acetamido analogues and natural counterparts revealed that binding is governed by the complementarity between the acetyl moieties of the sialosides and the hydrophobic patches of the lectin. The precise spatial arrangement of these elements is important, and an ester-to-amide perturbation results in substantial loss of binding. Molecular Dynamics simulations with HEs from coronaviruses infecting other species indicate that these viruses have adapted their HE specificity by the incorporation of hydrophobic or hydrophilic elements to modulate acetyl ester recognition.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0002-7863
العلاقة: https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/416435Test
الإتاحة: https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/416435Test
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.7D0C159E
قاعدة البيانات: BASE