دورية أكاديمية
Phacoemulsification Combined with Pars Plana Vitrectomy: Outcome in Horses with Acquired Cataracts Associated with Uveitis
| العنوان: | Phacoemulsification Combined with Pars Plana Vitrectomy: Outcome in Horses with Acquired Cataracts Associated with Uveitis |
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| المؤلفون: | Kalinovskiy, Andrey, Leser, Stephan, Ehrle, Anna, Reese, Sven, Jones, Sarah, Gerhards, Hartmut |
| المصدر: | Animals |
| بيانات النشر: | Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München |
| سنة النشر: | 2024 |
| المجموعة: | Open Access LMU (Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich) |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Tiermedizin, Veterinärwissenschaftliches Department, Lehrstuhl für Anatomie, Histologie und Embryologie, Zentrum für Klinische Tiermedizin, Klinik für Pferde, ddc:610 |
| الوصف: | Background: Cataracts resulting from equine recurrent uveitis (ERU) or other forms of uveitis are usually associated with rapid progression. ERU is the most common ocular disease cause of blindness and cause of cataracts in horses. The necessity for the posterior capsulorhexis (PC) during phacoemulsification (PE) is controversial. This study aimed to evaluate vision and complications after PE combined with pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) in horses with uveitis-associated cataracts and compare the PE technique with and without posterior capsulorhexis. Methods: Thirty-two eyes of 28 horses with uveitis-associated cataracts aged 14 months to 19.6 years were treated with PE-PPV under identical conditions. Twenty-three eyes of 21 horses were affected by an ERU-associated (ERU group), and nine eyes of 7 horses were affected by cataracts related to uveitis with pathogenesis different to ERU (non-ERU group). PE-PPV was performed in 12 eyes of 10 horses (PC group) and 20 eyes of 18 horses without posterior capsulorhexis (NPC group). Follow-up examination was performed at a mean of 1.7 ± 1.8 years postoperatively (range: 1 month–6.4 years). Results: In the period up to 1 month postoperatively, 17/20 (85%) NPC-eyes and 8/12 (67%) PC-eyes (total: 25/32 [78%]) were visual. From 1–6 months postoperatively, 16/20 (80%) NPC-eyes and 7/12 (58.3%) PC-eyes (total: 23/32 [72%]), and from 6–12 months, 7/11 (63.6%) NPC-eyes and 3/8 (37.5%) PC-eyes (total: 10/19 [52.6%]) were visual. From 12–18 months postoperatively, 3/7 (42.9%) NPC-eyes and 2/9 (22.2%) PC-eyes (total: 5/16 [31.3%]), and from 18–24 months, 3/8 (37.5%) NPC-eyes and 1/8 (12.5%) PC-eyes (total: 4/16 [25%]) were visual. After 24 months postoperatively, 2/7 (28.6%) NPC-eyes and 1/8 (12.5%) PC-eyes (total: 3/15 [20%]) were visual. Despite the higher number of visual eyes in the NPC group at each time point, differences were not significant. No obvious differences regarding postsurgical vision were observed between the ERU- and non-ERU groups at each time point. In the overall ... |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| اللغة: | English |
| العلاقة: | Kalinovskiy, Andrey; Leser, Stephan; Ehrle, Anna; Reese, Sven ORCID logoorcid:0000-0002-4605-9791; Jones, Sarah und Gerhards, Hartmut (16. April 2024): Phacoemulsification Combined with Pars Plana Vitrectomy: Outcome in Horses with Acquired Cataracts Associated with Uveitis. In: Animals, Bd. 14, Nr. 1192 [PDF, 1MB]; https://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/115783/1/animals-14-01192.pdfTest; http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-epub-115783-3Test; https://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/115783Test/ |
| DOI: | 10.3390/ani14081192 |
| الإتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.3390/ani14081192Test https://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/115783/1/animals-14-01192.pdfTest https://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/115783Test/ http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-epub-115783-3Test |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.7C3B902E |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.3390/ani14081192 |
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