دورية أكاديمية

Adjuvant pembrolizumab versus placebo in resected stage III melanoma (EORTC 1325-MG/KEYNOTE-054): health-related quality-of-life results from a double-blind, randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Adjuvant pembrolizumab versus placebo in resected stage III melanoma (EORTC 1325-MG/KEYNOTE-054): health-related quality-of-life results from a double-blind, randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial
المؤلفون: Bottomley, Andrew, Coens, Corneel, Mierzynska, Justyna, Blank, Christian U, Mandalà, Mario, Long, Georgina V, Atkinson, Victoria G, Dalle, Stéphane, Haydon, Andrew M, Meshcheryakov, Andrey, Khattak, Adnan, Carlino, Matteo S, Sandhu, Shahneen, Puig, Susana, Ascierto, Paolo A, Larkin, James, Lorigan, Paul C, Rutkowski, Piotr, Schadendorf, Dirk, Koornstra, Rutger, Hernandez-Aya, Leonel, Di Giacomo, Anna Maria, van den Eertwegh, Alfonsus J M, Grob, Jean-Jacques, Gutzmer, Ralf, Jamal, Rahima, van Akkooi, Alexander C J, Krepler, Clemens, Ibrahim, Nageatte, Marreaud, Sandrine, Kicinski, Michal, Suciu, Stefan, Robert, Caroline, Eggermont, Alexander M M, EORTC Melanoma Group
المساهمون: Boehncke, Wolf-Henning
المصدر: ISSN: 1470-2045 ; Lancet. Oncology, vol. 22, no. 5 (2021) p. 655-664.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Université de Genève: Archive ouverte UNIGE
مصطلحات موضوعية: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/616, Adult, Aged, 80 and over, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized / therapeutic use, Double-Blind Method, Female, Humans, Male, Melanoma / drug therapy, Melanoma / mortality, Melanoma / pathology, Melanoma / psychology, Middle Aged, Neoplasm Staging, Quality of Life, Skin Neoplasms / drug therapy, Skin Neoplasms / mortality, Skin Neoplasms / pathology, Skin Neoplasms / psychology
الوصف: Background : The European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) 1325-MG/KEYNOTE-054 trial in patients with resected, high-risk stage III melanoma demonstrated improved recurrence-free survival with adjuvant pembrolizumab compared with placebo (hazard ratio 0·57 [98·4% CI 0·43-0·74]; p<0·0001). This study reports the results from the health-related quality-of-life (HRQOL) exploratory endpoint. Methods : This double-blind, randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial was done at 123 academic centres and community hospitals across 23 countries. Patients aged 18 years or older with previously untreated histologically confirmed stage IIIA, IIIB, or IIIC resected cutaneous melanoma, and an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status score of 1 or 0 were eligible. Patients were randomly assigned (1:1) using a central interactive voice-response system on the basis of a minimisation technique stratified for stage and geographic region to receive intravenously 200 mg pembrolizumab or placebo. Treatment was administered every 3 weeks for 1 year, or until disease recurrence, unacceptable toxicity, or death. The primary endpoint of the trial was recurrence-free survival (reported elsewhere). HRQOL was a prespecified exploratory endpoint, with global health/quality of life (GHQ) over 2 years measured by the EORTC QLQ-C30 as the primary analysis. Analyses were done in the intention-to-treat population. This study is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02362594, and EudraCT, 2014-004944-37, and long-term follow-up is ongoing. Findings : Between Aug 26, 2015, and Nov 14, 2016, 1019 patients were assigned to pembrolizumab (n=514) or placebo (n=505). Median follow-up was 15·1 months (IQR 12·8-16·9) at the time of this analysis. HRQOL compliance was greater than 90% at baseline, greater than 70% during the first year, and greater than 60% thereafter for both groups. Because of low absolute compliance numbers at later follow-up, the analysis was truncated to week 84. Baseline GHQ scores were similar ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
العلاقة: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/33857414; info:eu-repo/semantics/dataset/url/https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/results/NCT02362594Test; https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:159804Test; unige:159804
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1470-2045Test(21)00081-4
https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:159804Test
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.76B670C2
قاعدة البيانات: BASE