Table4_Network Pharmacological Analysis and Experimental Validation of the Mechanisms of Action of Si-Ni-San Against Liver Fibrosis.XLSX

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Table4_Network Pharmacological Analysis and Experimental Validation of the Mechanisms of Action of Si-Ni-San Against Liver Fibrosis.XLSX
المؤلفون: Siliang Wang (732689), Cheng Tang (439042), Heng Zhao (333503), Peiliang Shen (2959872), Chao Lin (250299), Yun Zhu (46269), Dan Han (1927951)
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Smithsonian Institution: Digital Repository
مصطلحات موضوعية: Pharmacology, Basic Pharmacology, Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Pharmaceutical Sciences, Pharmacogenomics, Toxicology (incl. Clinical Toxicology), Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified, network pharmacology, Si-Ni-San, liver fibrosis, inflammation, hepatic stellate cell, angiogenesis
الوصف: Background: Si-Ni-San (SNS), a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) formula, has potency against liver diseases, such as hepatitis and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). However, the therapeutic efficacy and pharmacological mechanisms of action of SNS against liver fibrosis remain largely unclear. Methods: A carbon tetrachloride (CCl 4 )-induced liver fibrosis mouse model was adopted for the first time to investigate the beneficial effects of SNS on liver fibrosis. The potential mechanisms of action of SNS were explored using the network pharmacology-based strategy and validated with the aid of diverse assays. Results: SNS treatment reduced collagen and ECM deposition, downregulated fibrosis-related factor (hyaluronic acid and laminin) contents in serum, maintained the morphological structure of liver tissue, and improved liver function in the liver fibrosis model. Based on network pharmacology results, apoptosis, inflammation and angiogenesis, together with the associated pathways (including VEGF, TNF, caspase, PPAR-γ and NF-κB), were identified as the mechanisms underlying the effects of SNS on liver fibrosis. Further in vivo experiments validated the significant mitigatory effects of SNS on inflammatory infiltration and pro-inflammatory cytokine contents (IFNγ, IL-1β and TGF-β1) in liver tissues of mice with liver fibrosis. SNS suppressed pathologic neovascularization as well as levels of VEGFR1, VEGF and VEGFR2 in liver tissues. SNS treatment additionally inhibited hepatic parenchyma cell apoptosis in liver tissues of mice with liver fibrosis and regulated apoptin expression while protecting L02 cells against apoptosis induced by TNF-α and Act D in vitro. Activation of hepatic stellate cells was suppressed and the balance between MMP13 and TIMP1 maintained in vitro by SNS. These activities may be associated with SNS-induced NF-κB suppression and PPAR-γ activation. Conclusion: SNS effectively impedes liver fibrosis progression through alleviating inflammation, ECM accumulation, aberrant ...
نوع الوثيقة: dataset
اللغة: unknown
العلاقة: https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table4_Network_Pharmacological_Analysis_and_Experimental_Validation_of_the_Mechanisms_of_Action_of_Si-Ni-San_Against_Liver_Fibrosis_XLSX/14890467Test
DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2021.656115.s006
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2021.656115.s006Test
حقوق: CC BY 4.0
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.762BDCB0
قاعدة البيانات: BASE