دورية أكاديمية

Treatment of Cutaneous Neurofibromas in Patients with Neurofibromatosis Type 1

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Treatment of Cutaneous Neurofibromas in Patients with Neurofibromatosis Type 1
المؤلفون: Bartosz Wozniak, Torsten Bove, Tomasz Zawada, Jacek Calik
المصدر: Case Reports in Dermatology, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 194-201 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Karger Publishers
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: cutaneous neurofibroma, neurofibromatosis, neurofibromatosis type 1, dermatology, high-intensity focused ultrasound, focused ultrasound, RL1-803
الوصف: Neurofibromatosis type 1 is a genetic disorder impacting approximately 2.5 million people worldwide, often leading to development of numerous benign yet disfiguring cutaneous neurofibromas (cNF). Removal of cNF is limited to excision or laser ablation with common post-operation complications and scarring. The current case explores a new approach to removal or reduction of cNF by a minimally invasive and pain-reduced treatment modality. A 40-year-old female patient with numerous cNF across her body underwent a single treatment using a 20 MHz dermatologically focused ultrasound device on seven selected cNF on the upper back. Each cNF was treated in a single session of 20–60 s without anesthesia due to manageable pain. Only one minimal adverse reaction in the form of dyspigmentation in a single treated tumor was noted from treatment or during the healing of a thin scab that formed on each cNF a few days after treatment. At the 12-month follow-up, four out of seven treated cNF showed full remission, two showed partial or significant reduction in tumor volume, while two did not respond to treatment. The reason for the variability is not fully understood, but speculations include difference in tissue content, e.g., due to tumor age. The method is concluded to be a promising candidate for a new safe and minimally invasive treatment that can potentially be used for single-session removal/reduction of a large number of cNF. Further research should focus on refining treatment parameters and strategies to enhance response predictability.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1662-6567
العلاقة: https://beta.karger.com/Article/FullText/534270Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1662-6567Test; https://doaj.org/article/1d7fe6265e23441c98a43be3f7a6a2d7Test
DOI: 10.1159/000534270
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1159/000534270Test
https://doaj.org/article/1d7fe6265e23441c98a43be3f7a6a2d7Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.6E4B032E
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:16626567
DOI:10.1159/000534270