دورية أكاديمية

Immune Activation Following Vaccination of Streptococcus iniae Bacterin in Asian Seabass (Lates calcarifer, Bloch 1790)

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Immune Activation Following Vaccination of Streptococcus iniae Bacterin in Asian Seabass (Lates calcarifer, Bloch 1790)
المؤلفون: Pornpawit Tanpichai, Surachart Chaweepack, Saengchan Senapin, Patharapol Piamsomboon, Janenuj Wongtavatchai
المصدر: Vaccines; Volume 11; Issue 2; Pages: 351
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: aquaculture, Asian seabass, bacterin, ELISA, formalin-killed vaccine, qPCR, streptococcosis
الوصف: Juvenile Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer) (body weight 10 ± 0.7 g) were intraperitoneally injected with 1012 CFU fish−1 of formalin-killed Streptococcus iniae. The protective efficacy of the vaccine on survival and infection rate was assessed upon challenge at 4, 8, 12, 20, and 28 weeks post-vaccination. The results revealed that the challenged vaccinated fish showed no mortality at all time points, and the control fish presented 10–43.33% mortality. The infection rate at 2 weeks post-challenge was 0–13.33% in the vaccinated fish and 30–82.35% in the control group. At 8 weeks post-vaccination, the vaccinated fish showed comparable ELISA antibody levels with the control; however, the antibody levels of the vaccinated fish increased significantly after the challenge (p < 0.05), suggesting the presence of an adaptive response. Innate immune genes, including MHC I, MHC II, IL-1β, IL-4/13B, and IL-10, were significantly upregulated at 12 h post-challenge in the vaccinated fish but not in the control. In summary, vaccination with S. iniae bacterin provided substantial protection by stimulating the innate and specific immune responses of Asian seabass against S. iniae infection.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: Veterinary Vaccines; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines11020351Test
DOI: 10.3390/vaccines11020351
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines11020351Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.6D581C87
قاعدة البيانات: BASE