دورية أكاديمية

Prism adaptation in patients with unilateral lesion of the parietal or cerebellar cortex: A pilot study on two single cases using a concurrent exposure procedure

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prism adaptation in patients with unilateral lesion of the parietal or cerebellar cortex: A pilot study on two single cases using a concurrent exposure procedure
المؤلفون: Danesin, L, Oliveri, M, Semenza, C, Bottini, G, Burgio, F, Giustiniani, A
المساهمون: Danesin, L, Oliveri, M, Semenza, C, Bottini, G, Burgio, F, Giustiniani, A
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: IRIS UNIPV (Università degli studi di Pavia)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cerebellum, Neuromodulation, Parietal cortex, Prism adaptation
الوصف: Neuroimaging studies showed that prism adaptation (PA), a widely used tool for the rehabilitation of neglect, involves a wide network of brain regions including the parietal cortex and the cerebellum. In particular, the parietal cortex has been suggested to mediate the initial stage of PA through conscious compensatory mechanisms as a reaction to the deviation induced by PA. The cerebellum, on the other side, intervenes in sensory errors prediction to update internal models in later stages. It has been suggested that two mechanisms may underlie PA effects: recalibration, a strategic cognitive process occurring in the initial stages of PA, and realignment, a fully automatic reorganization of spatial maps emerging later and more slowly in time. The parietal lobe has been proposed to be involved mainly in the recalibration whereas the realignment would be carried over by the cerebellum. Previous studies have investigated the effects of a lesion involving either the cerebellum or the parietal lobe in PA taking into account both realignment and recalibration processes. Conversely, no studies have compared the performance of a patient with a cerebellar lesion to that of a patient with a parietal lesion. In the present study, we used a recently developed technique for digital PA to test for differences in visuomotor learning after a single session of PA in a patient with parietal and a patient with cerebellar lesions, respectively. The PA procedure, in this case, includes a digital pointing task based on a concurrent exposure technique, which allows patients to fully see their arm during the pointing task. This procedure has been shown to be as effective as the terminal exposure condition in neglect rehabilitation albeit different processes take place during concurrent exposure condition compared to the most used terminal exposure (allowing to see only the final part of the movement). Patients' performances were compared to that of a control group. A single session of PA was administered to 1) a patient (BC) with ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
العلاقة: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/37011723; volume:184; firstpage:108557; journal:NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA; https://hdl.handle.net/11571/1476498Test; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85151690630
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2023.108557
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2023.108557Test
https://hdl.handle.net/11571/1476498Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.6D191054
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2023.108557