كتاب
Use and abuse of reindeer range
| العنوان: | Use and abuse of reindeer range |
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| المؤلفون: | Eriksson, Olof, Niva, Mikael, Caruso, Alexandro |
| بيانات النشر: | Uppsala universitet, Ekologisk botanik Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för biologisk grundutbildning Svenska växtgeografiska sällsk. |
| سنة النشر: | 2007 |
| المجموعة: | Uppsala University: Publications (DiVA) |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | rangelands, grassland management, nature conservation, highlands, Sweden, Fjällväxter, Renbetesfrågan |
| الوصف: | In consequence of variations in geology and soils, in climate, and in its wide extent in longitude, latitude and altitude, the Scandinavian mountain chain exhibits major variations in natural conditions. Nature is constantly influenced by processes that include both natural forces and human activity. In the early 1990s, there was an intense media debate about current damage to the montane vegetation, which many believed they could observe. In 1992, the World Wide Foundation for Nature, WWF, invited representatives of responsible authorities, reindeer-husbandry interests, voluntary conservation bodies and interested researchers to a conference, which, somewhat erroneously, came to be called the 'Reindeer grazing conference', but which included a spectrum of factors that can affect the montane vegetation. One result of this conference was that, in 1993, WWF initiated a research project, extending over several years, intended to provide information about temporal changes in montane vegetation. Experimental areas distributed along the Swedish mountain chain were selected: the southernmost are on Fulufjället in Dalama, and the northernmost are ea. 15 km S of Tavvavuoma in Swedish Lapland. (Some placenames are given in modern North-Saamish spelling in Appendix 2) The vegetation types studied were Grass heath, Meadow with low herbs, Dry heath, Birch forest-heath type with lichens and Birch forest-heath with mosses. These cover all major montane areas and are important grazing areas for reindeer. At all study sites, six adjacent plots were selected, half of which were fenced to deny access to larger herbivores, and half were left open for grazing by all herbivores. The composition of plant communities in the field, bottom and tree layer in plots was estimated in 1995-96, and re-estimated three to four years later. Generally, marginal or no effects of enclosure were seen on the vegetation communities, and there were no differences between vegetation types. Up to the end of the 19th century, travellers in the montane ... |
| نوع الوثيقة: | book |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| اللغة: | English |
| ردمك: | 978-91-7210-087-9 978-91-7210-487-7 91-7210-087-7 91-7210-487-2 |
| العلاقة: | Acta phytogeographica Suecica, 0084-5914; 87; http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-184364Test; urn:isbn:978-91-7210-087-9; urn:isbn:978-91-7210-487-7 |
| الإتاحة: | http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-184364Test |
| حقوق: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.67C1B976 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| ردمك: | 9789172100879 9789172104877 9172100877 9172104872 |
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