دورية أكاديمية

Radiomics in Hypopharyngeal Cancer Management: A State-of-the-Art Review

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Radiomics in Hypopharyngeal Cancer Management: A State-of-the-Art Review
المؤلفون: Carlos M. Chiesa-Estomba, Miguel Mayo-Yanez, Orlando Guntinas-Lichius, Vincent Vander-Poorten, Robert P. Takes, Remco de Bree, Gyorgy B. Halmos, Nabil F. Saba, Sandra Nuyts, Alfio Ferlito
المصدر: Biomedicines; Volume 11; Issue 3; Pages: 805
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: head, neck, hypopharynx, radiomics, treatment
الوصف: (1) Background: Hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas usually present with locally advanced disease and a correspondingly poor prognosis. Currently, efforts are being made to improve tumor characterization and provide insightful information for outcome prediction. Radiomics is an emerging area of study that involves the conversion of medical images into mineable data; these data are then used to extract quantitative features based on shape, intensity, texture, and other parameters; (2) Methods: A systematic review of the peer-reviewed literature was conducted; (3) Results: A total of 437 manuscripts were identified. Fifteen manuscripts met the inclusion criteria. The main targets described were the evaluation of textural features to determine tumor-programmed death-ligand 1 expression; a surrogate for microvessel density and heterogeneity of perfusion; patient stratification into groups at high and low risk of progression; prediction of early recurrence, 1-year locoregional failure and survival outcome, including progression-free survival and overall survival, in patients with locally advanced HPSCC; thyroid cartilage invasion, early disease progression, recurrence, induction chemotherapy response, treatment response, and prognosis; and (4) Conclusions: our findings suggest that radiomics represents a potentially useful tool in the diagnostic workup as well as during the treatment and follow-up of patients with HPSCC. Large prospective studies are essential to validate this technology in these patients.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: Cancer Biology and Therapeutics; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines11030805Test
DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines11030805
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines11030805Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.67756539
قاعدة البيانات: BASE