دورية أكاديمية

Engineering Virtuous Health Habits Using Emotion and Neurocognition: Flexibility for Lifestyle Optimization and Weight Management (EVEN FLOW)

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Engineering Virtuous Health Habits Using Emotion and Neurocognition: Flexibility for Lifestyle Optimization and Weight Management (EVEN FLOW)
المؤلفون: Smith, Patrick J., Whitson, Heather E., Merwin, Rhonda M., O'Hayer, C. Virginia, Strauman, Timothy J.
المصدر: Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior Faculty Papers
بيانات النشر: Jefferson Digital Commons
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Jefferson Digital Commons (Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia)
مصطلحات موضوعية: self-management, treatment tailoring, personality, executive functioning, psychological flexibility, self-regulation and self-systems theory, Medicine and Health Sciences, Psychiatry
الوصف: Interventions to preserve functional independence in older adults are critically needed to optimize 'successful aging' among the large and increasing population of older adults in the United States. For most aging adults, the management of chronic diseases is the most common and impactful risk factor for loss of functional independence. Chronic disease management inherently involves the learning and adaptation of new behaviors, such as adopting or modifying physical activity habits and managing weight. Despite the importance of chronic disease management in older adults, vanishingly few individuals optimally manage their health behavior in the service of chronic disease stabilization to preserve functional independence. Contemporary conceptual models of chronic disease management and health habit theory suggest that this lack of optimal management may result from an underappreciated distinction within the health behavior literature: the behavioral domains critical for initiation of new behaviors (Initiation Phase) are largely distinct from those that facilitate their maintenance (Maintenance Phase). Psychological factors, particularly experiential acceptance and trait levels of openness are critical to engagement with new health behaviors, willingness to make difficult lifestyle changes, and the ability to tolerate aversive affective responses in the process. Cognitive factors, particularly executive function, are critical to learning new skills, using them effectively across different areas of life and contextual demands, and updating of skills to facilitate behavioral maintenance. Emerging data therefore suggests that individuals with greater executive function are better able to sustain behavior changes, which in turn protects against cognitive decline. In addition, social and structural supports of behavior change serve a critical buffering role across phases of behavior change. The present review attempts to address these gaps by proposing a novel biobehavioral intervention framework that incorporates both ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://jdc.jefferson.edu/phbfp/74Test; https://jdc.jefferson.edu/context/phbfp/article/1074/viewcontent/Health_Habits_using_Emotion_and_Neurocognition.pdfTest
الإتاحة: https://jdc.jefferson.edu/phbfp/74Test
https://jdc.jefferson.edu/context/phbfp/article/1074/viewcontent/Health_Habits_using_Emotion_and_Neurocognition.pdfTest
حقوق: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.63378DE3
قاعدة البيانات: BASE