دورية أكاديمية
Burden of disease and management of osteoarthritis and chronic low back pain:Healthcare utilization and sick leave in Sweden, Norway, Finland and Denmark (BISCUITS): Study design and patient characteristics of a real world data study
| العنوان: | Burden of disease and management of osteoarthritis and chronic low back pain:Healthcare utilization and sick leave in Sweden, Norway, Finland and Denmark (BISCUITS): Study design and patient characteristics of a real world data study |
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| المؤلفون: | Hallberg, Sara, Rolfson, Ola, Karppinen, Jaro, Schiøttz-Christensen, Berit, Stubhaug, Audun, Rivano Fischer, Marcelo, Gerdle, Björn, Toresson Grip, Emilie, Gustavsson, Anders, Robinson, Rebecca L., Varenhorst, Christoph, Schepman, Patricia |
| المصدر: | Hallberg , S , Rolfson , O , Karppinen , J , Schiøttz-Christensen , B , Stubhaug , A , Rivano Fischer , M , Gerdle , B , Toresson Grip , E , Gustavsson , A , Robinson , R L , Varenhorst , C & Schepman , P 2023 , ' Burden of disease and management of osteoarthritis and chronic low back pain : Healthcare utilization and sick leave in Sweden, Norway, Finland and Denmark (BISCUITS): Study design and patient characteristics of a real world data study ' , Scandinavian Journal of Pain , vol. 23 , .... |
| سنة النشر: | 2023 |
| المجموعة: | University of Southern Denmark: Research Output / Syddansk Universitet |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | burden of illness, cohort studies, musculoskeletal disorders, observational study, prevalence, quality of life, Low Back Pain/therapy, Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal/therapeutic use, Humans, Cost of Illness, Finland/epidemiology, Denmark/epidemiology, Patient Acceptance of Health Care, Norway, Sick Leave, Sweden/epidemiology, Osteoarthritis/therapy |
| الوصف: | Objectives: Osteoarthritis (OA) and chronic low back pain (CLBP) are common musculoskeletal disorders with substantial patient and societal burden. Nordic administrative registers offer a unique opportunity to study the impact of these conditions in the real-world setting. The Burden of Disease and Management of Osteoarthritis and Chronic Low Back Pain: Health Care Utilization and Sick Leave in Sweden, Norway, Finland and Denmark (BISCUITS) study was designed to study disease prevalence and the societal and economic burden in broad OA and CLBP populations. Methods: Patients in Sweden, Norway, Finland and Denmark with diagnoses of OA or CLBP (low back pain record plus ≥2 pain relief prescriptions to indicate chronicity) were identified in specialty care, in primary care (Sweden and Finland) and in a quality-of-care register (Sweden). Matched controls were identified for the specialty care cohort. Longitudinal data were extracted on prevalence, treatment patterns, patient-reported outcomes, social and economic burden. Results: Almost 1.4 million patients with OA and 0.4 million with CLBP were identified in specialty care, corresponding to a prevalence in the Nordic countries of 6.3 and 1.9%, respectively. The prevalence increased to 11-14% for OA and almost 6% for CLBP when adding patients identified in primary care. OA patients had a higher Elixhauser comorbidity index (0.66 vs. 0.46) and were using opioids (44.7 vs. 10.2%) or long-term nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs) (20.9 vs. 4.5%) more than four times as often as compared to controls. The differences were even larger for CLBP patients compared to their controls (comorbidity index 0.89 vs. 0.39, opioid use 77.7 vs. 9.4%, and long-term NSAID use 37.2 vs. 4.8%). Conclusions: The BISCUITS study offers an unprecedented, longitudinal healthcare data source to quantify the real-world burden of more than 1.8 million patients with OA or CLBP across four countries. In subsequent papers we aim to explore among others additional outcomes and subgroups of ... |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| اللغة: | English |
| العلاقة: | https://portal.findresearcher.sdu.dk/da/publications/1ca120fa-7d90-4b45-8186-b84406839d0cTest |
| DOI: | 10.1515/sjpain-2021-0212 |
| الإتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.1515/sjpain-2021-0212Test https://portal.findresearcher.sdu.dk/da/publications/1ca120fa-7d90-4b45-8186-b84406839d0cTest |
| حقوق: | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.63174308 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.1515/sjpain-2021-0212 |
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