دورية أكاديمية

Genetic Characterization of Echinococcus granulosus sensu stricto Isolated from Human Cysts from Sardinia, Italy

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Genetic Characterization of Echinococcus granulosus sensu stricto Isolated from Human Cysts from Sardinia, Italy
المؤلفون: Cinzia Santucciu, Piero Bonelli, Angela Peruzzu, Alessandro Fancellu, Antonella Farà, Scilla Mastrandrea, Giovanni Drocchi, Antonio Cossu, Stefano Profili, Alberto Porcu, Giovanna Masala
المصدر: Diseases, Vol 11, Iss 91, p 91 (2023)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: cystic echinococcosis, Echinococcus granulosus sensu lato, human diagnosis, molecular characterization, phylogenesis, Medicine
الوصف: This study involved 20 patients affected by cystic echinococcosis (CE) who were referred to different hospitals of Sardinia (Italy) from 2017 to 2022. By means of a multidisciplinary approach, diagnosis was confirmed for CE in 18 patients and for different aetiologies in two subjects. Moreover, serology was positive for 15 subjects. Since multiple CE cysts were found in five patients, a total of 27 lesions were collected; however, only one for each patient was investigated for genetic characterization of E. granulosus s.s. DNA isolates. Our results included 15 fertile cysts that underwent DNA extraction and amplification by three different PCRs targeting nuclear ( calreticulin ) and mitochondrial genes (cox1 and nad5). DNA was sequenced, and by neighbour-joining phylogenetic trees we determined 10 G1 and five G3 genotypes previously reported in Sardinia. These sequences were used to construct a network, along with those circulating in Mediterranean areas. The haplotype network calculated on cox1 evidenced seven different haplotypes of the 15 isolates, with SAR2 the most represented, carried by seven cysts, and SAR17 never described in the Mediterranean area. Meanwhile, the nad5 sequences showed the most common haplotype as nd5SAR7, as well as two new haplotypes not previously described, nd5SAR13, isolated from a Sardinian patient, and nd5SAR14, isolated from a Romanian patient.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2079-9721
العلاقة: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9721/11/3/91Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2079-9721Test; https://doaj.org/article/ce6ffd24bf2541cbab42892a32728ff5Test
DOI: 10.3390/diseases11030091
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/diseases11030091Test
https://doaj.org/article/ce6ffd24bf2541cbab42892a32728ff5Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.6232AC59
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:20799721
DOI:10.3390/diseases11030091