دورية أكاديمية

Limited Exercise Capacity in Patients with Systemic Sclerosis: Identifying Contributing Factors with Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Limited Exercise Capacity in Patients with Systemic Sclerosis: Identifying Contributing Factors with Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing
المؤلفون: Martis, Nihal, Queyrel-Moranne, Viviane, Launay, David, Nevière, Rémi, Fuzibet, Jean-Gabriel, Marquette, Charles-Hugo, Leroy, Sylvie
المساهمون: Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 (LIRIC), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire CHU Lille (CHRU Lille)
المصدر: ISSN: 1528-8412 ; The Internet Journal of Rheumatology ; https://hal.univ-lille.fr/hal-04320578Test ; The Internet Journal of Rheumatology, 2018, The Internet Journal of Rheumatology, 45, pp.95-102. ⟨10.3899/jrheum.161349⟩.
بيانات النشر: HAL CCSD
Internet Scientific Publications, LLC
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: LillOA (HAL Lille Open Archive, Université de Lille)
مصطلحات موضوعية: MUSCULOSKELETAL PHYSIOLOGICAL PHENOMENA, PULMONARY FIBROSIS, DYSPNEA, SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS, EXERCISE TEST, PULMONARY GAS EXCHANGE, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
الوصف: International audience ; Objective. Exercise limitation in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) is often multifactorial and related to complications such as interstitial lung disease (ILD), pulmonary vasculopathy (PV), left ventricular dysfunction (LVD), and/or peripheral/muscular limitation (PML). We hypothesized that cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) could not only suggest and rank competing etiologies, but also highlight peripheral impairment.Methods. Clinical, resting pulmonary function testing, and CPET data from patients with SSc referred for exercise limitation between October 2009 and November 2015 were retrospectively analyzed in this bi-center study. Patients were categorized as having ILD, PV, LVD, and/or PML based on CPET response patterns and the diagnoses were matched with results from the reference investigations. The latter consisted of transthoracic echocardiography, chest computed tomography scan, and right heart catheterization (RHC).Results. Twenty-seven patients presented with CPET profiles consistent with ILD (n = 16), PV (n = 15), LVD (n = 5), and PML (n = 19). None of the subjects had a normal CPET profile. There was a statistically significant negative correlation between resting DLCO, on the one hand, and dead space to tidal volume ratio and alveolar–arterial gradient [P(Ai-a)O2] on the other (p < 0.005). CPET identified 90% of patients with a mean pulmonary arterial pressure at rest ≥ 21 mmHg measured by RHC (n = 10). Peak P(Ai-a)O2, taken independently from other variables, was crucial in distinguishing subjects with ILD from those without ILD (p < 0.05).Conclusion. CPET is useful for the characterization of multifactorial exercise limitation in patients with SSc and in identifying SSc-related complications such as ILD and PV. This study also identifies PML as an underestimated cause of exercise limitation.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
العلاقة: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/29093153; hal-04320578; https://hal.univ-lille.fr/hal-04320578Test; PUBMED: 29093153
DOI: 10.3899/jrheum.161349
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3899/jrheum.161349Test
https://hal.univ-lille.fr/hal-04320578Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.60E6420F
قاعدة البيانات: BASE