دورية أكاديمية

Recurrent Translocations in Topoisomerase Inhibitor-Related Leukemia Are Determined by the Features of DNA Breaks Rather Than by the Proximity of the Translocating Genes

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Recurrent Translocations in Topoisomerase Inhibitor-Related Leukemia Are Determined by the Features of DNA Breaks Rather Than by the Proximity of the Translocating Genes
المؤلفون: Nikolai A. Lomov, Vladimir S. Viushkov, Sergey V. Ulianov, Alexey A. Gavrilov, Daniil A. Alexeyevsky, Artem V. Artemov, Sergey V. Razin, Mikhail A. Rubtsov
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences; Volume 23; Issue 17; Pages: 9824
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: therapy-related AML, t-AML, chromosomal translocation, topoisomerase inhibitors, etoposide, topoisomerase inhibitor-related leukemia, AML1, RUNX1, MLL, KMT2A
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: Topoisomerase inhibitors are widely used in cancer chemotherapy. However, one of the potential long-term adverse effects of such therapy is acute leukemia. A key feature of such therapy-induced acute myeloid leukemia (t-AML) is recurrent chromosomal translocations involving AML1 (RUNX1) or MLL (KMT2A) genes. The formation of chromosomal translocation depends on the spatial proximity of translocation partners and the mobility of the DNA ends. It is unclear which of these two factors might be decisive for recurrent t-AML translocations. Here, we used fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and chromosome conformation capture followed by sequencing (4C-seq) to investigate double-strand DNA break formation and the mobility of broken ends upon etoposide treatment, as well as contacts between translocation partner genes. We detected the separation of the parts of the broken AML1 gene, as well as the increased mobility of these separated parts. 4C-seq analysis showed no evident contacts of AML1 and MLL with loci, implicated in recurrent t-AML translocations, either before or after etoposide treatment. We suggest that separation of the break ends and their increased non-targeted mobility—but not spatial predisposition of the rearrangement partners—plays a major role in the formation of these translocations.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: Molecular Genetics and Genomics; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23179824Test
DOI: 10.3390/ijms23179824
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms23179824Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.5C112169
قاعدة البيانات: BASE