دورية أكاديمية

Mutation in SF3B1 gene promotes formation of polyploid giant cells in Leukemia cells

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Mutation in SF3B1 gene promotes formation of polyploid giant cells in Leukemia cells
المؤلفون: Mukherjee, Sanjay, Ali, Abdullah Mahmood, Murty, Vundavalli V., Raza, Azra
المصدر: Medical Oncology ; volume 39, issue 6 ; ISSN 1559-131X
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
سنة النشر: 2022
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cancer Research, Oncology, Hematology, General Medicine
الوصف: Giant cells with polyploidy, termed polyploid giant cells, have been observed during normal growth, development, and pathologic states, such as solid cancer progression and resistance to therapy. Functional studies of polyploidal giant cancer cells (PGCC) provided evidence that they arise when normal diploid cells are stressed, show stem cell-like properties, and give rise to tumors. In the present study, we report in K562 leukemia cell line that introduction of the hotspot K700E mutation in the gene SF3B1 using CRISPR/Cas9 method results in an increased frequency of multinucleated polyploid giant cells resistant to chemotherapeutic agent and serum starvation stress. These giant cells with higher ploidy are distinct from multinucleated megakaryocytes, are proliferative, and are characterized by increased accumulation of mitochondria. PGCC have been previously documented in solid tumors. This is the first report describing PGCCs in a cell line derived from a liquid cancer where increased frequency of PGCCs is linked to a specific genetic event. Since SF3B1 mutations are predominantly seen in MDS and other hematologic malignancies, our current findings will have significant clinical implications.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1007/s12032-022-01652-9
DOI: 10.1007/s12032-022-01652-9.pdf
DOI: 10.1007/s12032-022-01652-9/fulltext.html
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12032-022-01652-9Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.597ADECE
قاعدة البيانات: BASE