دورية أكاديمية

Social cues influence perception of others' pain

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Social cues influence perception of others' pain
المؤلفون: Zhang, Lanlan, Wager, Tor, Koban, Leonie
المساهمون: Guangzhou Sport University, Dartmouth College Hanover, Centre de recherche en neurosciences de Lyon - Lyon Neuroscience Research Center (CRNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
المصدر: ISSN: 1090-3801.
بيانات النشر: HAL CCSD
Wiley
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)
مصطلحات موضوعية: skin conductance, psychophysiology, empathy, social influence, pain, conformity, [SCCO]Cognitive science, [SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]
الوصف: International audience ; Background Accurately perceiving other people's pain is important in both daily life and healthcare settings. However, judging other's pain is inherently difficult and can be biased by various social and cultural factors. Here, we examined whether perception of others' pain and pain management recommendations are socially influenced by seeing the opinions of other raters. Methods In Experiment 1 ( N = 50), participants rated pictures depicting injured hands or feet of pre‐selected high, medium and low intensities. Each picture was preceded by cues indicating ratings of 10 previous participants. Cues were randomized to indicate low (Social LOW ) or high (Social HIGH ) pain judgements and were not predictive of actual normative pain intensity. In Experiment 2 ( N = 209), participants viewed facial video clips of patients with chronic shoulder pain making painful movements. They estimated patients' pain intensity and provided pain management recommendations. Results Experiment 1 revealed that perceivers' pain estimates were significantly and substantially higher for stimuli following Social HIGH than Social LOW cues (Cohen's d = 1.26, p < 0.001) and paralleled by increased skin conductance responses. Experiment 2 replicated the effect of social cues on pain judgements ( d = 0.58, p < 0.001). However, social cues did not influence post‐study pain management recommendations, potentially due to memory limitations. Conclusions Together, these studies reveal that judgements of others' pain are robustly modulated by information about others' opinions. Future research could test the prevalence and strength of such effects in clinical settings. Significance The present study shows that even arbitrary opinions of other raters influence the perception of others' pain. This finding adds new insight into the growing evidence of social and cultural biases in pain estimation.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
العلاقة: hal-04386306; https://hal.science/hal-04386306Test; https://hal.science/hal-04386306/documentTest; https://hal.science/hal-04386306/file/ZhangWagerKoban_2024_HAL.pdfTest
DOI: 10.1002/ejp.2225
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1002/ejp.2225Test
https://hal.science/hal-04386306Test
https://hal.science/hal-04386306/documentTest
https://hal.science/hal-04386306/file/ZhangWagerKoban_2024_HAL.pdfTest
حقوق: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-ncTest/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.58D4FE26
قاعدة البيانات: BASE