دورية أكاديمية

Utility of volume-strain loops in diastolic function assessment of patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Utility of volume-strain loops in diastolic function assessment of patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
المؤلفون: Pagourelias, E, Boulmpou, A, Vergopoulos, S, Bakogiannis, C, Toumpourleka, M, Antoniadis, A, Karamanolis, A, Kelemanis, I, Mavroudi, M, Papadopoulos, C.E, Fragakis, N, Vassilikos, V, Voigt, J.U
المصدر: European Heart Journal ; volume 42, issue Supplement_1 ; ISSN 0195-668X 1522-9645
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press (OUP)
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
الوصف: Background Diastolic function assessment in patients with hypertrophic hearts and preserved ejection fraction (EF) is a rather challenging task. Combined plotting of deformation parameters against other indices, especially left ventricular (LV) volume, may reflect diastolic function components of the hypertrophic myocardium. Purpose Aim of this study was i) to apply strain-volume loops (SVLs) in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) patients based on simultaneous frame-by-frame strain and volume changes' recordings acquired by means of three-dimensional (3D) speckle tracking imaging and ii) to investigate potential correlations between these loops, traditional diastolic function indices and phenotypic features of HCM (thickness, obstruction and fibrosis) that may also reflect myocardial “stiffness”. Methods We included 40 HCM patients (54.1±14.3 years, 82.5% male, maximum wall thickness 19.3±4.8mm) who have consecutively undergone 3D-speckle tracking echocardiography and cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) with late gadolinium enhancement (LGE). Values of 3D strain were plotted vs. volume for each frame to build an SVL. Peak of radial, longitudinal and circumferential systolic strain (Rsp, Lsp, and Csp, respectively), systolic slopes of the loops (RsSl, LsSl, CsSl), strain to end-diastolic volume (EDV) ratios (Rs/V, Ls/V, Cs/V) as well as the extent of systolic-diastolic uncoupling (difference between systolic and diastolic strain for the same volume) (panel A) were computed for the analysis. Left atrial volume index (LAVI), E/E' and tricuspid regurgitation velocity (TRvel) were measured to define diastolic dysfunction (DD) stage. Burden of fibrosis was evaluated by LGE extent in CMR slices. Results All HCM patients had preserved EF (60.5±5,7%), while 16 (40%) had LV outflow tract obstruction (LVOTO>30 mm Hg at rest). Mean LV mass index was 78.9±14.5 g (evaluated by 3D echocardiography). LGE was observed in 23 patients (57.5%) occupying 5.2±4.5% of LV mass. Concerning SVLs the following values ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehab724.074
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehab724.074Test
https://academic.oup.com/eurheartj/article-pdf/42/Supplement_1/ehab724.074/41060180/ehab724.074.pdfTest
حقوق: https://academic.oup.com/journals/pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_modelTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.57665B0E
قاعدة البيانات: BASE