دورية أكاديمية

Reduced‐dose fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab (FCR‐Lite) plus lenalidomide, followed by lenalidomide consolidation/maintenance, in previously untreated chronic lymphocytic leukemia

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Reduced‐dose fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab (FCR‐Lite) plus lenalidomide, followed by lenalidomide consolidation/maintenance, in previously untreated chronic lymphocytic leukemia
المؤلفون: Mato, Anthony R., Foon, Kenneth A., Feldman, Tatyana, Schuster, Stephen J., Svoboda, Jakub, Chow, Kar Fai, Valentinetti, Marisa, Mrkulic, Mary, Azzollini, Kelly, Gadaleta, Gabriella, Bhattacharyya, Pritish K., Zenreich, Joshua, Pascual, Lauren‐Nicole, Yannotti, Kara, Kdiry, Sabrina, Howlett, Christina, Strelec, Lauren, Porter, David, Bejot, Coleen, Goy, André
المساهمون: Celgene
المصدر: American Journal of Hematology ; volume 90, issue 6, page 487-492 ; ISSN 0361-8609 1096-8652
بيانات النشر: Wiley
سنة النشر: 2015
المجموعة: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
الوصف: Fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab (FCR) remains the standard of care for fit chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) patients requiring first therapy. However, side effects can be significant, and patients with poor risk features have inferior outcomes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate reduced‐dose FCR (FCR‐Lite) plus lenalidomide (FCR 2 ) followed by lenalidomide maintenance as a strategy to shorten immunochemotherapy in untreated CLL. Patients received four to six cycles of FCR 2 . Patients who were minimal residual disease (MRD) negative in peripheral blood (PB) and bone marrow (BM) initiated 12 months of lenalidomide maintenance after either four or six cycles (based on MRD status). The primary study endpoint was the complete response (CR) rate after four cycles of FCR 2 . Twenty patients were evaluable. After four cycles of FCR 2 , response rates were: CR, 45.0%; CR with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), 5.0%; partial response (PR), 45.0%; and stable disease (SD), 5.0%. BM and PB samples from 27.8% and 52.9% of patients, respectively, were MRD negative. After six cycles, response rates were: CR, 58.3%; CRi, 16.7%; and PR, 25.0%. BM and PB samples from 50.0% and 72.7% of patients, respectively, were MRD negative. Overall, 75% of evaluable patients achieved a CR or CRi following FCR 2 . After 17.4 months of median follow‐up, one progression and one death occurred. Our findings suggest that FCR 2 combines encouraging clinical activity with acceptable toxicity in previously untreated CLL. Lenalidomide can be safely added to FCR and may reduce chemotherapy exposure without compromising outcomes. Am. J. Hematol. 90:487–492, 2015. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1002/ajh.23983
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1002/ajh.23983Test
حقوق: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vorTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.56015D8E
قاعدة البيانات: BASE