دورية أكاديمية

SARS-CoV-2 Burden in Wastewater and its Elimination Using Disinfection

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: SARS-CoV-2 Burden in Wastewater and its Elimination Using Disinfection
المؤلفون: Prashanna Koirala, Sandesh Dhakal, Bikram Malla, Archana Ghimire, Mohammad Ataullah Siddiqui, Prabin Dawadi
المصدر: Microbiology Insights, Vol 16 (2023)
بيانات النشر: SAGE Publishing
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: Microbiology, QR1-502
الوصف: Background: Pathogenic viruses have been abundant and diverse in wastewater, reflecting the pattern of infection in humans. Human feces, urine, and perhaps other washouts that frequently circulate in sewage systems may contaminate wastewater with SARS-CoV-2. It’s crucial to effectively disinfect wastewater since poorly handled wastewater could put the population at risk of infection. Aims: To emphasize the presence and spread of SARS-CoV-2 in sewage (wastewater) through viral shedding from the patients to detect the virus in the population using wastewater-based epidemiology. Also, to effectively manage the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and reduce the spread of the virus in the population using disinfectants is highlighted. Methods: We evaluated articles from December 2019 to August 2022 that addressed SARS-CoV-2 shedding in wastewater and surveillance through wastewater-based epidemiology. We included the papers on wastewater disinfection for the elimination of SARS-CoV-2. Google Scholar, PubMed, and Research4Life are the three electronic databases from which all of the papers were retrieved. Results: It is possible for viral shedding to get into the wastewater. The enumeration of viral RNA from it can be used to monitor virus circulation in the human community. SARS-CoV-2 can be removed from wastewater by using modern disinfection techniques such as sodium hypochlorite, liquid chlorine, chlorine dioxide, peracetic acid, and ultraviolet light. Conclusion: SARS-CoV-2 burden estimates at the population level can be obtained via longitudinal examination of wastewater, and SARS-CoV-2 can be removed from the wastewater through disinfection.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1178-6361
العلاقة: https://doi.org/10.1177/11786361231201598Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1178-6361Test; https://doaj.org/article/ca196f48882c4c0e8e65234e05df28f2Test
DOI: 10.1177/11786361231201598
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1177/11786361231201598Test
https://doaj.org/article/ca196f48882c4c0e8e65234e05df28f2Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.54A466FE
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:11786361
DOI:10.1177/11786361231201598