التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
mtDNA as a Mediator for Expression of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1α and ROS in Hypoxic Neuroblastoma Cells |
المؤلفون: |
Chung-Wen Kuo, Meng-Han Tsai, Tsu-Kung Lin, Mao-Meng Tiao, Pei-Wen Wang, Jiin-Haur Chuang, Shang-Der Chen, Chia-Wei Liou |
المصدر: |
International Journal of Molecular Sciences; Volume 18; Issue 6; Pages: 1220 |
بيانات النشر: |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
سنة النشر: |
2017 |
المجموعة: |
MDPI Open Access Publishing |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
hypoxia, HIF-1α, DRP1, ROS, mtDNA |
جغرافية الموضوع: |
agris |
الوصف: |
Mitochondria consume O2 to produce ATP and are critical for adaption of hypoxia, but the role of mitochondria in HIF-1α pathway is as yet unclear. In this study, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) enriched (SK-N-AS) and depleted (ρ0) cells of neuroblastoma were cultured in a hypoxic chamber to simulate a hypoxic condition and then the major components involved in mitochondrial related pathways, hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) were measured. The results showed that hypoxia-stimulated exposure elevated expression of HIF-1α, which was additionally influenced by level of generated ROS within the cytosol. Moreover, elevation of HIF-1α also resulted in increases of lactate dehydrogenase A (LDH-A) and pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1 (PDK1) in both hypoxic cells. The expression of mitochondrial biogenesis related proteins and metabolic components were noted to increase significantly in hypoxic SK-N-AS cells, indicating that mtDNA was involved in mitochondrial retrograde signaling and metabolic pathways. An analysis of dynamic proteins found elevated levels of HIF-1α causing an increased expression of dynamin-related protein 1 (DRP1) during hypoxia; further, the existence of mtDNA also resulted in higher expression of DRP1 during hypoxia. By using siRNA of HIF-1α or DRP1, expression of DRP1 decreased after suppression of HIF-1α; moreover, the expression of HIF-1α was also affected by the suppression of DRP1. In this study, we demonstrated that mtDNA is a mediator of HIF-1α in eliciting metabolic reprogramming, and mitochondrial biogenesis. Identification of a mutual relationship between HIF-1α and DRP1 may be a critical tool in the future development of clinical applications. |
نوع الوثيقة: |
text |
وصف الملف: |
application/pdf |
اللغة: |
English |
العلاقة: |
Biochemistry; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms18061220Test |
DOI: |
10.3390/ijms18061220 |
الإتاحة: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms18061220Test |
حقوق: |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/ |
رقم الانضمام: |
edsbas.5374064E |
قاعدة البيانات: |
BASE |