التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
Anticipating Transitions in Mental Health in At-Risk Youths: A 6-Month Daily Diary Study Into Early-Warning Signals |
المؤلفون: |
Schreuder, Marieke J., Hartman, Catharina A., Groen, Robin N., Smit, Arnout C., Wichers, Marieke, Wigman, Johanna T. W. |
المساهمون: |
H2020 European Research Council, Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek |
المصدر: |
Clinical Psychological Science ; volume 11, issue 6, page 1026-1043 ; ISSN 2167-7026 2167-7034 |
بيانات النشر: |
SAGE Publications |
سنة النشر: |
2022 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
Clinical Psychology |
الوصف: |
If psychopathology behaves like a complex dynamic system, sudden onset or worsening of symptoms may be preceded by early-warning signals (EWSs). EWSs could thus reflect personalized warning signals for impending psychopathology. We empirically investigated this hypothesis in at-risk youths ( N = 122, mean age = 23.6 ± 0.7 years, 57% males) from the clinical cohort of Tracking Adolescents’ Individual Lives Survey (TRAILS-CC), who provided daily emotion assessments for 6 months. We analyzed whether EWSs (rising autocorrelations and standard deviations in emotions) preceded transitions toward psychopathology. Across indicators and a range of analytical options, EWSs had low sensitivity ( M = 26%, SD = 11%) and moderate specificity ( M = 75%, SD = 14%). Thus, in the present sample, the proposed generic nature and clinical utility of EWSs could not be substantiated. Given this finding, we call for a more nuanced view on the application of complex-dynamic-systems principles to psychopathology and lay out key questions to be addressed in the future. |
نوع الوثيقة: |
article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: |
English |
DOI: |
10.1177/21677026221103138 |
الإتاحة: |
https://doi.org/10.1177/21677026221103138Test |
حقوق: |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/ |
رقم الانضمام: |
edsbas.53692601 |
قاعدة البيانات: |
BASE |