دورية أكاديمية

Recombinant neutralizing secretory IgA antibodies for preventing mucosal acquisition and transmission of SARS-CoV-2.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Recombinant neutralizing secretory IgA antibodies for preventing mucosal acquisition and transmission of SARS-CoV-2.
المؤلفون: Göritzer, K, Groppelli, E, Grünwald-Gruber, C, Figl, R, Ni, F, Hu, H, Li, Y, Liu, Y, Hu, Q, Puligedda, RD, Jung, J-W, Strasser, R, Dessain, S, Ma, JK-C
بيانات النشر: Elsevier
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: St George's University of London: Repository
الوصف: Passive delivery of antibodies to mucosal sites may be a valuable adjunct to COVID-19 vaccination to prevent infection, treat viral carriage, or block transmission. Neutralizing monoclonal IgG antibodies are already approved for systemic delivery, and several clinical trials have been reported for delivery to mucosal sites where SARS-CoV-2 resides and replicates in early infection. However, secretory IgA may be preferred because the polymeric complex is adapted for the harsh, unstable external mucosal environment. Here, we investigated the feasibility of producing neutralizing monoclonal IgA antibodies against SARS-CoV-2. We engineered two class-switched mAbs that express well as monomeric and secretory IgA (SIgA) variants with high antigen-binding affinities and increased stability in mucosal secretions compared to their IgG counterparts. SIgAs had stronger virus neutralization activities than IgG mAbs and were protective against SARS-CoV-2 infection in an in vivo murine model. Furthermore, SIgA1 can be aerosolized for topical delivery using a mesh nebulizer. Our findings provide a persuasive case for developing recombinant SIgAs for mucosal application as a new tool in the fight against COVID-19.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://openaccess.sgul.ac.uk/id/eprint/116123/6/1-s2.0-S152500162400025X-main.pdfTest; https://openaccess.sgul.ac.uk/id/eprint/116123/11/1-s2.0-S152500162400025X-mmc1.pdfTest; Göritzer, K; Groppelli, E; Grünwald-Gruber, C; Figl, R; Ni, F; Hu, H; Li, Y; Liu, Y; Hu, Q; Puligedda, RD; et al. Göritzer, K; Groppelli, E; Grünwald-Gruber, C; Figl, R; Ni, F; Hu, H; Li, Y; Liu, Y; Hu, Q; Puligedda, RD; Jung, J-W; Strasser, R; Dessain, S; Ma, JK-C (2024) Recombinant neutralizing secretory IgA antibodies for preventing mucosal acquisition and transmission of SARS-CoV-2. Mol Ther, 32 (3). pp. 689-703. ISSN 1525-0024 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymthe.2024.01.025Test SGUL Authors: Groppelli, Elisabetta Angela Ma, Julian
DOI: 10.1016/j.ymthe.2024.01.025
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymthe.2024.01.025Test
https://openaccess.sgul.ac.uk/id/eprint/116123Test/
https://openaccess.sgul.ac.uk/id/eprint/116123/6/1-s2.0-S152500162400025X-main.pdfTest
https://openaccess.sgul.ac.uk/id/eprint/116123/11/1-s2.0-S152500162400025X-mmc1.pdfTest
حقوق: cc_by_4
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.52B22FB0
قاعدة البيانات: BASE