دورية أكاديمية

Association between socioeconomic status and pain, function and pain catastrophizing at presentation for total knee arthroplasty

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Association between socioeconomic status and pain, function and pain catastrophizing at presentation for total knee arthroplasty
المؤلفون: Feldman, Candace H, Dong, Yan, Katz, Jeffrey N, Donnell-Fink, Laurel A, Losina, Elena
بيانات النشر: BioMed Central
سنة النشر: 2015
المجموعة: Harvard University: DASH - Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard
مصطلحات موضوعية: Total Knee arthroplasty, Socioeconomic status, Pain, Osteoarthritis
الوصف: Background: Patients with higher socioeconomic status (SES) are shown to have better total knee arthroplasty (TKA) outcomes compared to those with lower SES. The relationship between SES and factors that influence TKA use is understudied. We examined the association between SES and pain, function and pain catastrophizing at presentation for TKA. Methods: In patients undergoing TKA at an academic center, we obtained preoperative pain and functional status (WOMAC Index 0–100, 100 worst), pain catastrophizing (PCS, ≥16 high), and mental health (MHI-5, <68 poor). We described individual-level SES using education as a proxy, and area-level SES using a validated composite index linking geocoded addresses to U.S. Census data. We measured associations between these indicators and pain, function and pain catastrophizing, adjusting for age, sex and BMI. Results: Among 316 patients, mean age was 65.9 (SD 8.7), 59% were female, and 88% were Caucasian; 17% achieved less than college education and 62% were college graduates. The median area SES index score was 59 (U.S. median 51). Bivariable analyses demonstrated associations between higher individual- and area-level SES and lower pain, higher function and less pain catastrophizing (all p<0.05). Adjusted analyses demonstrated statistically significant associations between higher individual- and area-level SES and better function and less pain. Conclusion: In this cohort, patients with higher individual- and area-level SES had lower pain and higher function at the time of TKA than lower SES patients. Further research is needed to assess what constitutes appropriate levels of pain and function to undergo TKA in these higher SES groups. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12891-015-0475-8) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. ; Version of Record
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1471-2474
العلاقة: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4329215/pdfTest/; BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders; Feldman, Candace H, Yan Dong, Jeffrey N Katz, Laurel A Donnell-Fink, and Elena Losina. 2015. “Association between socioeconomic status and pain, function and pain catastrophizing at presentation for total knee arthroplasty.” BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 16 (1): 18. doi:10.1186/s12891-015-0475-8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12891-015-0475-8Test.; http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:14065335Test
DOI: 10.1186/s12891-015-0475-8
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-015-0475-8Test
http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:14065335Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.4E714663
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:14712474
DOI:10.1186/s12891-015-0475-8