دورية أكاديمية

Fully automated computational measurement of noise in positron emission tomography

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Fully automated computational measurement of noise in positron emission tomography
المؤلفون: Sartoretti, Thomas, Skawran, Stephan, Gennari, Antonio G., Maurer, Alexander, Euler, André, Treyer, Valerie, Sartoretti, Elisabeth, Waelti, Stephan, Schwyzer, Moritz, von Schulthess, Gustav K., Burger, Irene A., Huellner, Martin W., Messerli, Michael
المساهمون: Palatin Foundation Switzerland, CRPP AI Oncological Imaging Network of the University of Zurich, Iten-Kohaut Foundation, Switzerland, University of Zurich
المصدر: European Radiology ; ISSN 1432-1084
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
سنة النشر: 2023
مصطلحات موضوعية: Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging, General Medicine
الوصف: Objectives To introduce an automated computational algorithm that estimates the global noise level across the whole imaging volume of PET datasets. Methods [ 18 F]FDG PET images of 38 patients were reconstructed with simulated decreasing acquisition times (15–120 s) resulting in increasing noise levels, and with block sequential regularized expectation maximization with beta values of 450 and 600 (Q.Clear 450 and 600). One reader performed manual volume-of-interest (VOI) based noise measurements in liver and lung parenchyma and two readers graded subjective image quality as sufficient or insufficient. An automated computational noise measurement algorithm was developed and deployed on the whole imaging volume of each reconstruction, delivering a single value representing the global image noise (Global Noise Index, GNI). Manual noise measurement values and subjective image quality gradings were compared with the GNI. Results Irrespective of the absolute noise values, there was no significant difference between the GNI and manual liver measurements in terms of the distribution of noise values ( p = 0.84 for Q.Clear 450, and p = 0.51 for Q.Clear 600). The GNI showed a fair to moderately strong correlation with manual noise measurements in liver parenchyma ( r = 0.6 in Q.Clear 450, r = 0.54 in Q.Clear 600, all p < 0.001), and a fair correlation with manual noise measurements in lung parenchyma ( r = 0.52 in Q.Clear 450, r = 0.33 in Q.Clear 600, all p < 0.001). Classification performance of the GNI for subjective image quality was AUC 0.898 for Q.Clear 450 and 0.919 for Q.Clear 600. Conclusion An algorithm provides an accurate and meaningful estimation of the global noise level encountered in clinical PET imaging datasets. Clinical relevance statement An automated computational approach that measures the global noise level of PET imaging datasets may facilitate quality standardization and benchmarking of clinical PET imaging within and across institutions. Key Points • Noise is an important ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1007/s00330-023-10056-w
DOI: 10.1007/s00330-023-10056-w.pdf
DOI: 10.1007/s00330-023-10056-w/fulltext.html
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-023-10056-wTest
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.4B201265
قاعدة البيانات: BASE