دورية أكاديمية

The interactive effect of social pain and executive functioning on aggression: an fMRI experiment

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The interactive effect of social pain and executive functioning on aggression: an fMRI experiment
المؤلفون: Chester, David S, Eisenberger, Naomi I, Pond, Richard S, Richman, Stephanie B, Bushman, Brad J, DeWall, C Nathan
المصدر: Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, vol 9, iss 5
بيانات النشر: eScholarship, University of California
سنة النشر: 2014
المجموعة: University of California: eScholarship
مصطلحات موضوعية: Pain Research, Mental Health, Neurosciences, Clinical Research, Basic Behavioral and Social Science, Behavioral and Social Science, Aggression, Brain Mapping, Cerebral Cortex, Emotions, Executive Function, Female, Functional Laterality, Gyrus Cinguli, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Neuropsychological Tests, Psychological Distance, Stroop Test, Young Adult, social pain, social rejection, executive functioning, fMRI, dACC, Psychology, Cognitive Sciences, Experimental Psychology
جغرافية الموضوع: 699 - 704
الوصف: Social rejection often increases aggression, but the neural mechanisms underlying this effect remain unclear. This experiment tested whether neural activity in the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC) and anterior insula in response to social rejection predicted greater subsequent aggression. Additionally, it tested whether executive functioning moderated this relationship. Participants completed a behavioral measure of executive functioning, experienced social rejection while undergoing functional magnetic resonance imaging and then completed a task in which they could aggress against a person who rejected them using noise blasts . We found that dACC activation and executive functioning interacted to predict aggression. Specifically, participants with low executive functioning showed a positive association between dACC activation and aggression, whereas individuals with high executive functioning showed a negative association. Similar results were found for the left anterior insula. These findings suggest that social pain can increase or decrease aggression, depending on an individual's regulatory capability.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: unknown
العلاقة: qt8kq79224; https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8kq79224Test
الإتاحة: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8kq79224Test
حقوق: public
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.4818AAD7
قاعدة البيانات: BASE