دورية أكاديمية

Feature similarity gradients detect alterations in the neonatal cortex associated with preterm birth

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Feature similarity gradients detect alterations in the neonatal cortex associated with preterm birth
المؤلفون: Galdi, Paola, Cabez, Manuel Blesa, Farrugia, Christine, Vaher, Kadi, Williams, Logan Z. J., Sullivan, Gemma, Stoye, David Q., Quigley, Alan J., Makropoulos, Antonios, Thrippleton, Michael J., Bastin, Mark E., Richardson, Hilary, Whalley, Heather, Edwards, A. David, Bajada, Claude J., Robinson, Emma C., Boardman, James P.
المساهمون: UK Research and Innovation, Wellcome Trust, Commonwealth Scholarship Commission
المصدر: Human Brain Mapping ; volume 45, issue 4 ; ISSN 1065-9471 1097-0193
بيانات النشر: Wiley
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
الوصف: The early life environment programmes cortical architecture and cognition across the life course. A measure of cortical organisation that integrates information from multimodal MRI and is unbound by arbitrary parcellations has proven elusive, which hampers efforts to uncover the perinatal origins of cortical health. Here, we use the Vogt‐Bailey index to provide a fine‐grained description of regional homogeneities and sharp variations in cortical microstructure based on feature gradients, and we investigate the impact of being born preterm on cortical development at term‐equivalent age. Compared with term‐born controls, preterm infants have a homogeneous microstructure in temporal and occipital lobes, and the medial parietal, cingulate, and frontal cortices, compared with term infants. These observations replicated across two independent datasets and were robust to differences that remain in the data after matching samples and alignment of processing and quality control strategies. We conclude that cortical microstructural architecture is altered in preterm infants in a spatially distributed rather than localised fashion.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1002/hbm.26660
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1002/hbm.26660Test
حقوق: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.407714FC
قاعدة البيانات: BASE