دورية أكاديمية

Prevalence of Osteoporosis Assessed by DXA and/or CT in Severe Obese Patients

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prevalence of Osteoporosis Assessed by DXA and/or CT in Severe Obese Patients
المؤلفون: Marion Halin, Edem Allado, Eliane Albuisson, Laurent Brunaud, Isabelle Chary-Valckenaere, Damien Loeuille, Didier Quilliot, Marine Fauny
المصدر: Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 11, Iss 6114, p 6114 (2022)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: obesity, bone mineral density (BMD), scanographic bone attenuation coefficient (SBAC-L1), tomodensitometry/CT, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), Medicine
الوصف: The primary objective was to evaluate bone fragility prevalence on dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and computed tomography (CT) in patients with severe obesity. The secondary objective was to evaluate the risk factors for bone fragility. This monocentric study was conducted in patients with grade 2 and 3 obesity. Bone mineral density (BMD) and T-score were studied on DXA, and the scanographic bone attenuation coefficient of L1 (SBAC-L1) was measured on CT. Among the 1386 patients included, 1013 had undergone both DXA and CT within less than 2 years. The mean age was 48.4 (±11.4) years, 77.6% were women, and the mean BMI was 45.6 (±6.7) kg/m². Eight patients (0.8%) had osteoporosis in at least one site. The mean SBAC-L1 was 192.3 (±52.4) HU; 163 patients (16.1%) were under the threshold of 145 HU. Older age (OR[CI95] = 1.1 [1.08–1.16]), lower BMD on the femoral neck and spine (OR[CI95] = 0.04[0.005–0.33] and OR[CI95] = 0.001[0.0001–0.008], respectively), and higher lean mass (OR[CI95] = 1.1 [1.03–1.13]) were significantly associated with an SBAC-L1 ≤ 145 HU in multivariate analysis. Approximately 16% of patients with severe obesity were under the SBAC-L1 threshold, while less than 1% were classified as osteoporotic on DXA.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2077-0383
العلاقة: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/20/6114Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0383Test; https://doaj.org/article/fff56511691e431084e3b6f7ed546abcTest
DOI: 10.3390/jcm11206114
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11206114Test
https://doaj.org/article/fff56511691e431084e3b6f7ed546abcTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.3FDDD9C
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:20770383
DOI:10.3390/jcm11206114