دورية أكاديمية

Coupled induction of prophage and virulence factors during tick transmission of the Lyme disease spirochete

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Coupled induction of prophage and virulence factors during tick transmission of the Lyme disease spirochete
المؤلفون: Wachter, Jenny, Cheff, Britney, Hillman, Chad, Carracoi, Valentina, Dorward, David W., Martens, Craig, Barbian, Kent, Nardone, Glenn, Renee Olano, L., Kinnersley, Margie, Secor, Patrick R., Rosa, Patricia A.
المصدر: Nature Communications ; volume 14, issue 1 ; ISSN 2041-1723
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
سنة النشر: 2023
مصطلحات موضوعية: General Physics and Astronomy, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, General Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
الوصف: The alternative sigma factor RpoS plays a central role in the critical host-adaptive response of the Lyme disease spirochete, Borrelia burgdorferi . We previously identified bbd18 as a negative regulator of RpoS but could not inactivate bbd18 in wild-type spirochetes. In the current study we employed an inducible bbd18 gene to demonstrate the essential nature of BBD18 for viability of wild-type spirochetes in vitro and at a unique point in vivo. Transcriptomic analyses of BBD18-depleted cells demonstrated global induction of RpoS-dependent genes prior to lysis, with the absolute requirement for BBD18, both in vitro and in vivo, circumvented by deletion of rpoS . The increased expression of plasmid prophage genes and the presence of phage particles in the supernatants of lysing cultures indicate that RpoS regulates phage lysis-lysogeny decisions. Through this work we identify a mechanistic link between endogenous prophages and the RpoS-dependent adaptive response of the Lyme disease spirochete.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-35897-3
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-35897-3Test
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-35897-3.pdfTest
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-35897-3Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.3E97AA8B
قاعدة البيانات: BASE