دورية أكاديمية

A Novel Pathway of Functional microRNA Uptake and Mitochondria Delivery

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A Novel Pathway of Functional microRNA Uptake and Mitochondria Delivery
المؤلفون: Liu, Jiachen, Li, Weili, Li, Jianfeng, Song, Eli, Liang, Hongwei, Rong, Weiwei, Jiang, Xinli, Xu, Nuo, Wang, Wei, Qu, Shuang, Gu, Shouyong, Zhang, Yujing, Yu Zhang, Chen‐, Zen, Ke
المساهمون: National Natural Science Foundation of China
المصدر: Advanced Science ; volume 10, issue 24 ; ISSN 2198-3844 2198-3844
بيانات النشر: Wiley
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
الوصف: Extracellular microRNAs (miRNAs) play a critical role in horizontal gene regulation. Uptake of extracellular miRNAs by recipient cells and their intracellular transport, however, remains elusive. Here RNA phase separation is shown as a novel pathway of miRNA uptake. In the presence of serum, synthetic miRNAs rapidly self‐assembly into ≈110 nm discrete nanoparticles, which enable miRNAs’ entry into different cells. Depleting serum cationic proteins prevents the formation of such nanoparticles and thus blocks miRNA uptake. Different from lipofectamine‐mediated miRNA transfection in which majority of miRNAs are accumulated in lysosomes of transfected cells, nanoparticles‐mediated miRNA uptake predominantly delivers miRNAs into mitochondria in a polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase 1(PNPT1)‐dependent manner. Functional assays further show that the internalized miR‐21 via miRNA phase separation enhances mitochondrial translation of cytochrome b (CYB), leading to increase in adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) reduction in HEK293T cells. The findings thus reveal a previously unrecognized mechanism for uptake and delivery functional extracellular miRNAs into mitochondria.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1002/advs.202300452
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202300452Test
حقوق: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.390DB318
قاعدة البيانات: BASE