دورية أكاديمية

A multilevel intervention in pediatric primary care for youth tobacco control: Outcomes of implementing an Ask, Advise, and Connect model

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A multilevel intervention in pediatric primary care for youth tobacco control: Outcomes of implementing an Ask, Advise, and Connect model
المؤلفون: Mays, Darren, Macisco, Joseph M, Hawkins, Kirsten B, Sleiman, Marcelo M, Yockel, Mary Rose, Xie, Shoulong, Phan, Lilianna, Luta, George, Lobo, Tania, Abraham, Anisha, Prokhorov, Alexander V, Tercyak, Kenneth P
المساهمون: Public Health Service
المصدر: Translational Behavioral Medicine ; volume 14, issue 4, page 241-248 ; ISSN 1869-6716 1613-9860
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press (OUP)
سنة النشر: 2024
مصطلحات موضوعية: Behavioral Neuroscience, Applied Psychology
الوصف: Multilevel interventions in healthcare settings (e.g. Ask, Advise, and Connect; AAC) can reduce tobacco product use among adult patients: their effectiveness in pediatric practice is largely unknown. We implemented an AAC model in pediatric primary care to deter children’s tobacco use, and evaluated its effectiveness in a single-arm trial. At wellness visits, young patients (ages 12–17) completed a tablet-based assessment (Ask) of lifetime and current tobacco use. These data were made available within the electronic health record to pediatric primary care providers for preventive counseling (Advise). Providers then referred patients to an e-health evidence-based tobacco control intervention (Connect). Tobacco control outcomes were examined in the clinic population (N = 2219) and in a sample of patients (N = 388, 62% female, 39% non-White, M age = 15) over time, along with intervention engagement. Population use of tobacco products decreased following introduction of AAC (more than 2-fold). At the patient level, most children (80.9%) engaged with the intervention: those who were Black or African American, who never used tobacco products/were not susceptible to use, and who used fewer non-cigarette tobacco products were more likely to engage, but only after multiple prompts versus a single prompt. Engagement was positively associated with lowering children’s susceptibility to using tobacco at follow-up. A pediatric AAC model holds promise in deterring youth tobacco use, including among historically marginalized populations who may require additional support.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1093/tbm/ibae002
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1093/tbm/ibae002Test
https://academic.oup.com/tbm/article-pdf/14/4/241/57049962/ibae002.pdfTest
حقوق: https://academic.oup.com/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rightsTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.2DECB1F1
قاعدة البيانات: BASE