دورية أكاديمية

Patient-Derived Tumor Organoids Can Predict the Progression-Free Survival of Patients With Stage IV Colorectal Cancer After Surgery

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Patient-Derived Tumor Organoids Can Predict the Progression-Free Survival of Patients With Stage IV Colorectal Cancer After Surgery
المؤلفون: Wang, Ting, Tang, Yuting, Pan, Wenjun, Yan, Botao, Hao, Yifan, Zeng, Yunli, Chen, Zexin, Lan, Jianqiang, Zhao, Shuhan, Deng, Chuxia, Zheng, Hang, Yan, Jun
المصدر: Diseases of the Colon & Rectum ; volume 66, issue 5, page 733-743 ; ISSN 0012-3706
بيانات النشر: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
سنة النشر: 2023
الوصف: BACKGROUND: Recent studies have shown patient-derived tumor organoids can predict the drug response of patients with cancer. However, the prognostic value of patient-derived tumor organoid–based drug tests in predicting the progression-free survival of patients with stage IV colorectal cancer after surgery remains unknown. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to explore the prognostic value of patient-derived tumor organoid–based drug tests in patients with stage IV colorectal cancer after surgery. DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study. SETTINGS: Surgical samples were obtained from patients with stage IV colorectal cancer at the Nanfang Hospital. PATIENTS: A total of 108 patients who underwent surgery with successful patient-derived tumor organoid culture and drug testing were recruited between June 2018 and June 2019. INTERVENTIONS: Patient-derived tumor organoid culture and chemotherapeutic drug testing. MAIN OUTCOMES MEASURES: Progression-free survival. RESULTS: According to the patient-derived tumor organoid-based drug test, 38 patients were drug sensitive and 76 patients were drug resistant. The median progression-free survival was 16.0 months in the drug-sensitive group and 9.0 months in the drug resistant group ( p < 0.001). Multivariate analyses showed that drug resistance (HR, 3.38; 95% CI, 1.84–6.21; p < 0.001), right-sided colon (HR, 3.50; 95% CI, 1.71–7.15; p < 0.001), mucinous adenocarcinoma (HR, 2.47; 95% CI, 1.34–4.55; p = 0.004), and non-R0 resection (HR, 2.70; 95% CI, 1.61–4.54; p < 0.001) were independent predictors of progression-free survival. The new patient-derived tumor organoid–based drug test model, which includes the patient-derived tumor organoid–based drug test, primary tumor location, histological type, and R0 resection, was more accurate than the traditional clinicopathological model in predicting progression-free survival ( p = 0.001). LIMITATIONS: A single-center cohort study. CONCLUSIONS: Patient-derived tumor organoids can predict progression-free survival in patients with stage ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1097/dcr.0000000000002511
DOI: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000002511
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1097/dcr.0000000000002511Test
حقوق: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.2B4B236A
قاعدة البيانات: BASE