دورية أكاديمية

Cardiac magnetic resonance for prophylactic implantable-cardioverter defibrillator therapy international study in ischemic cardiomyopathy: international DERIVATE-ICM Registry

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cardiac magnetic resonance for prophylactic implantable-cardioverter defibrillator therapy international study in ischemic cardiomyopathy: international DERIVATE-ICM Registry
المؤلفون: Fusini, L, Volpe, A, Baggiano, A, Mushtaq, S, Annoni, A, Carerj, M L, Cilia, F, Fazzari, F, Formenti, A, Mancini, M E, Marchetti, F, Maragna, R, Tassetti, L, Guaricci, A I, Pontone, G
المصدر: European Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Imaging ; volume 24, issue Supplement_1 ; ISSN 2047-2404 2047-2412
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press (OUP)
سنة النشر: 2023
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging, General Medicine
الوصف: Funding Acknowledgements Type of funding sources: None. Background Implantable cardioverter–defibrillator (ICD) therapy is the most effective sudden cardiac death (SCD) event prophylactic-strategy in ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM) patients with transthoracic echocardiographic (TTE) left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤35%. This approach has been recently questioned due to the low rate of ICD interventions in patients who received implantation and the not negligible percentage of patients who experienced SCD event despite not fulfilling criteria for implantation. Purpose The DERIVATE-ICM registry (RCT#NCT03352648) is an international, multicenter and multivendor study to assess the net reclassification improvement (NRI) for the indication of ICD implantation by the use of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) as compared to standard of care based on TTE in ICM patients. Methods We enrolled 861 ICM patients (mean age 65±11 years, 86% male) with chronic heart failure and TTE-LVEF<50%. Major adverse arrhythmic cardiac events (MAACE), defined as the combination of SCD, aborted SCD event, and sustained ventricular tachycardia were the primary endpoint. Independent predictors were used to calculate a CMR risk score for each patient. Risk levels were defined as low (quantile 1 [Q1]), medium (Q2 and Q3) and high (Q4). Results During a median follow-up of 1054 days, MAACE occurred in 88 (10.2%). Left ventricular end-diastolic volume index (HR: 1.007, 95%CI:1.000–1.011, p = 0.050), CMR-LVEF (HR: 0.972, 95%CI: 0.945–0.999, p = 0.045) and late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) mass (HR: 1.010, 95%CI: 1.002–1.018, p = 0.015) were independent predictors of MAACE. Based on the multivariable analysis, CMR weighted risk score was developed according to the following equation [0.005 * EDV/BSA (mL/m²) – 0.029 * LVEF (%) + 0.010 * LGE ischemic mass (g)]. Figure 1 (top) shows the Kaplan-Meier curves according to the guidelines-based TTE-LVEF model and the CMR risk score. Moreover, the table of reclassification of the CMR ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/jead119.276
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1093/ehjci/jead119.276Test
https://academic.oup.com/ehjcimaging/article-pdf/24/Supplement_1/jead119.276/50623698/jead119.276.pdfTest
حقوق: https://academic.oup.com/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rightsTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.2976B133
قاعدة البيانات: BASE